问题 问答题 论述题

分析《小二黑结婚》的思想艺术成就。

答案

参考答案:作为解放区文学的一面旗帜,赵树理对中国现代文学的贡献是独特的。《小二黑结婚》的突出的成就主要表现为以下几个方面:首先,描写了新的天地和新的人群,反映了新的生活和主题。其次,创造了为中国老百姓所喜闻乐见的民族形式――“新评书体”,为中国现代小说的通俗化、大众化提供了艺术经验。结构上,学习了中国传统说唱艺术和古典小说的长处,采用了单线条发展的手法,情节连贯,故事性强,结构严谨,首尾呼应;在人物描写方面,继承了中国古典小说的传统方法,通过人物自身的行动及语言来表现他们的性格,少有静止的景物和心理描写;语言朴实生动、幽默风趣,表现力强,避免了五四以来文学语言的欧化现象,达到了民族化、大众化、艺术化的高度结合。第三,塑造了生动丰满的人物形象。第四,具有浓厚的山西地域色彩,后来在其影响下形成的“山药蛋派”作家群,是中国当代文学中最有地域文化特点的流派之一。

判断题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Young women are more adventurous than young men when traveling abroad in gap years.One in

three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according

to new research.

     By contrast, the majority of their male counterparts(对手方) visit only one country and tend to travel

in groups, says a survey by the Gap Year company, which provides information and services for students

considering taking a year out.

     More women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and

experience different cultures.Men were more likely to rank "having fun" higher on their list of priorities.Women were more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning

a language and meeting new people.

     The more adventurous gap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit; more than three

quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, self-reliance and independence, whereas only

half of the men had that experience.

     The research also showed that women were more likely to do voluntary work while travelling, with

more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects.One of the reasons given for this is

a wish to see the country in an authentic(真正的) light.

     A greater proportion(比率) of women than men faced objections or criticism from their families over

their gapyear plans.Among the men surveyed, lack of money was the main barrier to travel.

     Carolyn Martin, a doctor from London, was a typically confident female traveller.Starting in Cape

Town, she travelled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of unusual and sometimes

dangerous jobs.

     "I had one job chasing elephants off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a pan," she re

called."It was OK but one day I did get chased by one."

     She said that she had travelled alone because "you meet more people".

1.According to the article, ________.

A.most of the women students will travel abroad during the summer holidays

B.one third of the women students will travel abroad in a year

C.women students are more likely to travel abroad alone in gap years

D.women students are willing to travel abroad in a group

2.More women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is______ .

A. to make a study of history

B. to have fun

C. to see the world and experience different cultures  

D. to do voluntary work

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Men students will travel less during the gap year because of their parttime jobs.

B.Women students will travel more but face more objections.

C.The article suggests that women travelling alone will have dangerous experiences.

D.Men students prefer to travel inside their own country to going abroad.

4.Which of the following would be the main point of the passage?

A.Girls Get the Best out of Gap Years

B.Boys Lack Courage in Gap Years

C.For Fun or for Adventure?

D.Young Women Are More Adventurous