问题 问答题 简答题

春节是我们中 * * 的传统节日,举国上下,喜气洋洋,到处都在为迎接春节做准备为了引导幼儿对身边常见事物和现象产生兴趣和探究欲望,让孩子们体验到过春节的快乐,知道自己又大一岁了。请设计小班综台活动——快乐的春节。要求写出活动目标,活动准备和活动过程。

答案

参考答案:

快乐的春节(小班)

(一)活动目标

(1)通过谈话了解人们过春节的习俗:

(2)乐意说出自己的新年愿望和吉祥话,发展口语表达能力;

(3)在说说、吃吃、玩玩中感受过年的热闹、快乐的气氛。

(二)活动准备

新年录像、红包、菜、鞭炮、音乐《春节序曲》和《花好月圆》。

(三)活动过程

1.经验交流

(1)师:新年就要到了,我们宝宝过年时会和爸爸妈妈做些什幺事情呢?

(2)老师根据孩子说出的开心事,点击课件图片,并展开讨论。例如:

放鞭炮:放鞭炮有什么声音呢?我们一起来放鞭炮,

年糕:你知道过年为什幺要吃年糕吗’年年高,一年比一年高

贴春联:你们会不会贴春联呀?我们一起来贴贴看,这边贴贴,那边贴贴,横着贴贴,你们看,这里要请你采贴春联了,谁来试试?念念春联。

压岁钱:传说在正月初一,套出现一个叫“岁”的鬼怪,为了赶走这个鬼怪,家长们会在孩子的枕头下面压上钱,以后就有了压岁钱。

吃汤圆:汤圆是什么样子的?圆圆的?圆圆的汤圆表示全家团团圆圆。

穿新衣服:过年都会穿新衣服,预示着新的一年,你们的新衣服要好了吗?你们喜欢什么样的新衣服?

小结:过新年的时候人们会穿上新的衣服,买好多好吃的东西,贴上对联,燃放烟火,互相拜年,宝宝还会收到很多压岁钱。新年里,每个人都觉得非常高兴。

(3)让我们一起来唱一首新年的歌曲,怎么样?

2.新年愿望

马上要过年了,我们都长大一岁了,有没有什么新年愿望呀?说说你的新年愿望。

3.玩鞭炮游戏(鞭炮音乐)

过年,你们最开心的事情是什么?放鞭炮,那我们一起来放鞭炮,好不好?

先是请孩子们把椅子下面的鞭炮请出来,戴在头上,现在你们都是一个个的小鞭炮,念儿歌:

新年好,真热闹,大家都来放鞭炮,小鞭炮,走走走,走成一个长鞭炮。点火,呲呲呲……一个跟着一个放鞭炮……新年好,真热闹,大家都来放鞭炮,小鞭炮,卷卷誊,卷成一个圆鞭炮.点火,呲呲呲……一个跟着一个放鞭炮。

4.过春节,吃汤圆(放吃汤圆音乐)

放鞭炮开心吗?你们看,阿姨已经为我们煮好汤圆了,让我们一起吃汤圆吧!你吃到的是什么馅的?豆沙的还是芝麻的?

5.发红包

吃好汤圆,我要发红包喽!谁想要’要红包的小朋友,要对我说一句好听、吉祥的话,好吗?

单项选择题

阅读下列短文:从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。

C

California Condor’s Shocking Recovery

California condors are North America’s largest birds, with wind-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines an d lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.

In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.

Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once.

So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.

Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.

Rideout’s team thinks that the California condors’ average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them. ”

The passage shows that().

A.the average survival time of condors is satisfactory

B.Rideout’s research interest lies in electric engineering

C.the efforts to protect condors bave brought good results

D.researchers have found the final answers to the problem

单项选择题