问题 单项选择题

In the last decade the mass media have grown worldwide to be larger, more influential and more powerful. After it was possible in the Federal Republic of Germany in the 60s to receive one TV program and in the 60s and 70s to receive three TV programs, the number of receivable TV programs has risen for a huge part of the population in western Europe through cable TV to eleven or even more programs in the last years. More TV channels are announced. Additionally there is the huge offer of videos. The distribution of video recorders in the population is increasing. Worldwide we are on the way to communication to a mass media society in which fiction, fantasy, the definition of reality assumes a greater role than reality itself, where people want to be permanently entertained, and where the description of the content gains more emphasis than the content itself.
For centuries news on crime have greatly attracted the population, In the Middle Ages ballad singers moved very successfully from town to town in order to spread their ballads which were to a great part murder stories. Criminal stories are not a new development because they do not report anything really new. They are regularly told according to the pattern of the "familiar sensation" because they have a function of relief for the society, because through them, the "law-abiding citizen" can set himself apart from the criminal, because they prove to him that his behavior is "normal" and because he can be content to feel that he is better than the criminals and that he successfully managed to escape the criminal act. There is a huge demand in the population for crime news because they are entertaining and remove the boredom of everyday life. The mass media willingly fulfill this demand because crime news are cheap and easy to get hold of and because they help sell almost any product. That is why there is a symbiosis, an unholy alliance between mass media and society against which the critical criminologist advances his objections almost in vain.

It can be inferred that in a modern mass media society people prefer ______.

A. fiction to criminal stories

B. real stories to news reports
C. fictional accounts to real stories

D. descriptions of reality to fiction

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本题是推理题。文中第一段说在大众传媒社会中虚构的东西比真实的东西扮演的角色更重要。人们对内容的描述比内容本身更重视。可见在一个现代的大众传媒社会中人们更喜欢虚构的东西而不是真实的东西,所以C选项是正确答案。

多项选择题

A市B房地产开发公司在城市规划区内通过出让方式取得了一块土地的使用权,在签订的土地使用权出让合同中规定,此土地按照城市规划为住宅用地,需进行商品住宅建设。 B公司通过调查研究,发现将临街的部分土地用于商业将更具市场潜力,同时也会对其后的商品楼带来升值作用,遂向有关部门提出建设二层商业中心的申请,申请最终得到批准。拆迁前委托C二级房地产估价机构,进行了拆迁评估。B公司在拆迁中遇到钉子户D,无正当理由拒不与B公司签订拆迁协议,致使商品房建设难以进行。此期间,商业中心建设按期进行,并于次年5月完成施工任务,并通过竣工验收。并及时办理了该商业中心的《房屋所有权证》。随后,B房地产开发公司将其出租给E经贸公司进行经营;而E经贸公司由于自身原因,又将该商业中心转租给个体户F。在此之后,商品住宅建设开始启动,在建设过程中,为了融通资金, B房地产开发公司将先前建设的商业中心向建设银行进行了抵押,从而保证了商品住宅的按期完工。

针对E经贸公司的转租行为,下列说法正确的包括( )。

A.经B房地产开发公司同意,E经贸公司可以依法将承租的商业中心转租

B.E经贸公司可以将承租的商业中心转租,不必经B房地产开发公司同意

C.转租期间,原租赁合同变更、解除或者终止,转租合同不随之变更、解除或者终止

D.转租期间,原租赁合同变更、解除或者终止,转租合同也随之变更、解除或者终止

填空题