问题 单项选择题

一群研究猴子声音形态的科学家发现成年猴子对鹰、豹、蛇都有不同的报警信号。然而幼猴用对鹰的报警信号表示所有飞行动物,用对豹的报警信号表示所有行走类动物,用对蛇的报警信号表示所有又细又长的动物。以下哪些是对猴子行为最好的解释( )

A.在实验中被观察的成年猴与幼猴都没有任何种类的语言。

B.幼猴必须学会在这三大类动物中区分多种动物。

C.幼猴还没有学会象成年猴子那样发出报警信号。

D.只有成年猴知道鹰、豹、蛇对它们形成的威胁。

答案

参考答案:B

单项选择题
阅读理解
We  have been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.
Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report
City
Date
API
Major
Pollutant
Air Quality
Degree
Quality
Condition
Beijing
Sep. 8
37
N/A

Very good
Qinhuangdao
Sep. 8
52
PM10

Good
Qingdao
Sep. 8
68
PM10

Good
Shanghai
Sep. 8
67
PM10

Good
Shenyang
Sep. 8
88
PM10

Good
Tianjin
Sep. 8
54
PM10

Good
 
Graph 2: Chinese National Standard
API Values
Levels of health concern
Colors
When the API is in this range:
...air quality conditions are:
...as symbolized by this color:
0 to 50
Very good
Blue
51 to 100
Good
Green
101 to 150
Slight pollution
Yellow
151 to 200
Moderate pollution
Orange
201 to 250
Medium pollution
Red
251 to 300
High pollution
Purple
301 to 500
Hazardous
Brown
Notes:
**API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数).
**Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.
**Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acid.Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.
小题1:According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?
A.Qinhuangdao.B.Tianjin.C.QingdaoD.Shenyang.
小题2:If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is     .
A.Moderate or high.B.Moderate or slight.
C.Medium or high.D.Medium or slight.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TURE?
A.With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.
B.The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.
C.When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution.
D.On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing City’s air quality is ‘Blue’.
小题4:When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that            .
A.there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air
B.it is so cold that they may have caught a cold
C.they are starting to cough or have a fever
D.they must be infected with permanent lung disease