问题 问答题

某公司要将其生产线改造成计算机自动化控制的生产线,以提高生产效率。出于项目建设工程量不大,耗时少,为简化计算,设定建设投资在第1年年初投入,当年就投入运营,实现效益,运营期按5年计。假设流动资金不发生变化。财务基准收益率设定为15%,适用的所得税税率为33%。折旧用年限平均法。其他有关数据见表5-1。

表5-1 某公司生产线改造项目有关数据

 

现状数据无项目数据有项目数据(更新改造后的预计数据)新增数据增量数据
年工资及福利费20000同现状2000 -18000
年运营维护费用8500 6800 -1700
年残次品损失7200 1800 -5400
旧设备当初购买成本60000(资产原值)    
预计使用寿命10年 5年 5
已经使用年限5年 0  
预计净残值0 0  
折旧年限及方法10年 5年 5
旧设备当年市值12000   -12000
更新改造投资   6950069500

计算所得税后的投资回收期、财务净现值和财务内部收益率指标。

答案

参考答案:

编制项目投资现金流量表并计算相关指标

将上述三步骤得到的分年现金流量纳入现金流量表,编制的项目投资现金流量表见表5-3,并计算相关指标。

注:本例中,0点表示计算期的起点,即计算现值的时点。该时点发生的现金流入和现金流出数值不予折现(或称折现系数为1)。

项目投资财务净现值(ic=15%)=13553(万元);

项目投资财务内部收益率=25.6%(试算法得出,不必细究)。

完形填空
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Love
Dad
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小题3:
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小题10:
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材料分析题