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问题 单项选择题

患者女性，25岁。右足癣并感染1周，2天前开始出现右小腿有片状红疹，颜色鲜红，中间较淡，边缘清楚，右腹股沟淋巴结肿大。应考虑诊断为丹毒。

患者用药2天后无明显好转，临床疑为对青霉素G耐药的菌株感染。对此类患者不宜选用（）

A．头孢噻肟

B．利福平

C．左氧氟沙星

D．氨苄西林

E．头孢氨苄

答案

参考答案：B

解析：

利福平主要用于治疗肺结核和其他结核病，也用于麻风病的治疗。

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The United States counts its population every ten years, and each census reveals that the racial and ethnic mix is changing dramatically, so by the year 2050, the "average" American will not be descended from (1) , but the majority of U. S. residents will trace (2) ancestry to Africa, Asia, the Hispanic world, the Pacific Islands, or the Middle East. Once the United States was a microcosm of European nationalities, (3) the United States is a microcosm of the world. The United States is (4) considered a "melting pot" society by many of its residents. (5) , many people prefer the term "salad bowl." They use this (6) to describe American society. American society will soon be (7) nonwhite. "Melting pot" implies that the different ethnic groups blend together (8) one homogeneous (9) , "salad bowl" (10) that nationalities, like the ingredients in a mixed green salad, retain their cultural (11) . Earlier generations of (12) believed they had to learn English quickly not only to survive but also for (13) .
Now, many immigrant groups do not (14) the same need. Because there are many places in America (15) you can work, shop, get medical care, marry, divorce and die without knowing English. (16) , Chinatown in San Francisco and New York. Also, Los Angeles has many Vietnamese immigrants and immigrants from Mexico. (17) , many immigrant groups want their children to know their (18) culture. Many Hispanics, for instance, want their children to learn (19) English and Spanish and study the Spanish language in school. They are fighting for the (20) to bilingual education in many communities. In many communities they are in the majority.
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