问题 单项选择题

某生物制药公司年销售净额280万元,息税前利润80万元,固定成本32万元,变动成本总额168万元,资产总额200万元,负债资本比率为40%,综合债务利率为12%,公司的所得税税率为33%。预计3年后,公司的资产总额达到1 000万元,负债率会提高到60%。在此期间。需新增贷款500万元,期限3年,贷款年利率为15%,每年付息一次,筹集费率为0.1%。

根据以上材料,回答下列问题:

 

公司当前财务杠杆系数为()

A.1.12

B.1.14

C.1.4

D.1.6

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

DFL=80÷(80-200×0.4×0.12)=1.14

 

阅读理解

阅读理解

     On a PC (个人电脑), having to fill out a form and type in a credit card number to buy something

is only mildly annoying. On a cellphone, it could make you want to skip the purchase entirely.

     This is why investors, startups (初创企业) and major corporations are pouring money into services

that make it easier to use cellphones to buy goods and transfer money. The aim is to turn phones into

virtual credit cards or checkbooks, enabling the kind of clickandbuy commerce and online banking that

people have come to expect on their PCs. But shrinking down (缩小) those services presents serious

challenges.

     The services must work on many different phones and through many cellphone service providers,

which usually control the billing relationships with customers. That adds complexity to the already tricky

business of safely and securely transferring funds among financial institutions and merchants.

     Mobile payment systems have been tried before, with only modest success. Driving a new flurry (一

阵兴奋) of deal making, industry analysts and executives say, is the success of the iPhone, BlackBerry

and other sophisticated (尖端的) devices. These phones make complex interactions easier.

     Now the race is on to develop new payment systems-and to get several percentage points in fees

from each transaction. They're seeing that returns could be so huge. Obopay, a startup that lets people

transmit money to one another via text message, raised $ 35 million from Nokia's investment. Also, a

mobile payments startup called Boku announced that it had received $ 13 million in venture capital

financing.

     When people can use their phone numbers to make a purchase, they are 10 times as likely to follow

through on a transaction as when they have to type in credit card and billing information, said David

Marcus, chief executive of a startup called Zong.

     Mobile payment companies also need to get cooperation from merchants, which must add a payment

option to their mobile sites or applications.

     But the potential opportunity to get fees from the growing number of mobile transactions is too__

juicy__to__pass__up,__despite the risks, said an analyst with IDC Financial Insights, a market research

company.

1. From the passage, we should face ________ great difficulties while purchasing through

    cellphones instead of PCs. 

A. one                

B. two

C. three                

D. four

2. According to the passage, using phones to make a purchase is ________.

A. expensive            

B. convenient

C. troublesome          

D. impossible

3. What does the underlined phrase "too juicy to pass up" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Too profitable to ignore.                            

B. Too difficult to seize.

C. Too heavy to lift.                                    

D. Too unsafe to handle.

4. What would be the best title for the passage? 

A. The Benefit of Purchasing via Cellphone

B. The Great Risks on Payments via Cellphone

C. How to Deal with Payments via Cellphone

D. Investors Bet on Payments via Cellphone

单项选择题