问题 单项选择题

Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that younga-duhs experience. And they also need to give serious (91) to how they can best (92) such changes. Growing bodies need movement and (93) , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. (94) they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the (95) that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are (96) by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be (97) to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, (98) , publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, (99) student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide (100) opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful (101) dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the (102) of some kind of organization with a supportive adult (103) visible in the background.
In these activities, it is important to remember that young teens have (104) attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized (105) participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to (106) else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants (107) This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. (108) , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by (109) for roles that are within their (110) and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.

A.displaying

B.describing

C.creating

D.exchanging

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 从句子结构上看, (99) student artwork和前面的publishing newsletters以及后面的sponsoring book discussion clubs在结构上并列,都是教师策划的胜者多败者少活动的例子。因此需要判断选项中哪个动名词中的核心动词能与student artwork(学生的艺术品)构成动宾搭配,并体现出胜者多败者少的特点。四个选项中,只有“展示(displaying)”符合句意。

问答题 案例分析题

某工程项目,业主通过招标与甲建筑公司签订了土建工程施工合同,包括A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H八项工作,合同工期360d。业主与乙安装公司签订了设备安装施工合同,包括设备安装与调试工作,合同工期l80d。通过相互的协调,编制的网络进度计划如图2—16所示。

该工程施工过程中发生了以下事件。

(1)事件1:基础工程施工时,业主负责供应的钢筋混凝土预制桩供应不及时,使A工作延误7d。

(2)事件2:B工作施工后进行检查验收时,发现一预埋件埋置位置有误,经核查,是由于设计图纸中预埋件位置标注错误所致。甲建筑公司进行了返工处理,损失5万元,且使B工作延误15d。

(3)事件3:甲建筑公司因人员与机械调配问题造成C工作增加工作时间5d,窝工损失2万元。

(4)事件4:乙安装公司设备安装时,因接线错误造成设备损坏,使乙安装公司安装调试工作延误5d,损失12万元。发生以上事件后,施工单位均及时向业主提出了索赔要求。

【问题】

1.施工单位对以上各事件提出索赔要求,分析业主是否应给予甲建筑公司和乙安装公司工期和费用补偿。

2.如果合同中约定,由于业主原因造成延期开工或工期延期,每延期1d补偿施工单位6000元,由于施工单位原因造成延期开工或工期延误,每延误1d罚款6000元。计算施工单位应得的工期与费用补偿各是多少?

3.该项目采用预制钢筋混凝土桩基础,共有800根桩,桩长9m。合同规定:桩基分项工程的综合单价为180元/m;预制桩由业主购买供应,每根桩按950元计。计算甲建筑公司桩基础施工应得的工程款是多少?

(注:计算结果保留一位小数。)

单项选择题