问题 问答题

教师地位

答案

参考答案:一般是指教师的社会地位,它是由教师在社会中的经济地位、政治地位和文化地位构成的。其中经济地位主要是指教师职业在社会各职业中的经济收入的相对地位,它决定了教师的职业声望、职业吸引力和教师从事该职业的积极性和责任感;政治地位则体现了社会对教师职业的评价以及教师在政}台上应享有的各种待遇;文化地位体现了教师在掌握、传承和展现文化中的地位。

选择题
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     Doctors' moonlighting is becoming popular in hospitals around China. It has not only raised a lot of

heated discussions in the media,but also caught the attention of the central government in Beijing.    

     On December 26, a spokesman of the Miriistry of Health stressed that the Ministry was firmly

against doctors' moonlighting, while strict regulations should be applied to doctors taking part-time jobs,

the Xinhua News Agency reported.      

     Last year,the Ministry sent out a notice to a variety of health organizations to speed up the reform of

their personnel (人事)system. According to the notice, medical organizations can hire medical experts

as part-time doctors but such activities should take place under the hospital's management and

regulations (规定) .      

     As for moonlighting-meaning that the doctor provides medical service without the permission of the

original hospital-such activity goes against China's Practicing Doctor Law, Xinhua reported.    

     In China, doctors used to be controlled by hospitals and they could work for only one hospital.

However, as China's medical personnel system reform developed, it has been recognized that medical

human resources, just like human resources in other areas, should be shared by the whole society. But

on the other hand, doctors' taking part-time jobs should follow the relative regulations applied in the

medical field.      

     First of all, they should follow relative government laws and regulations. They should also follow the

rules and regulations set by the medical organizations they work for. In addition, they should pay taxes

for their income from the part-time jobs. What matters most is that they should first finish their regular

jobs as required and be responsible for patients to ensure qualified and safe medical treatment.

1. What is the greatest difference between moonlighting and taking part-time jobs?  

A. Doctors can earn more money by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs.  

B. Doctors pay fewer taxes for the money made by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs.  

C. Taking part-time jobs is permitted by hospitals while moonlighting is against the present regulations.  

D. Doctor's part-time jobs, instead of moonlighting, are encouraged by health organizations.

2. From this passage we know that doctors are allowed to _________nowadays.  

A. work for only one hospital  

B. work for more than one hospital  

C. work any time when they are free  

D. be out of control of hospitals

3. The passage is taken most probably from _________.  

A. a notice sent out by the Ministry of Health  

B. regulations made by health organizations  

C. China's Practicing Doctor Law  

D. a magazine or a newspaper

4. According to the passage,we have got to know that____.  

A. all doctors around China prefer moonlighting to part-time jobs  

B. moonlighting has been permitted by China's Practicing Doctor Law  

C. taxes should be paid for the money doctors get from their part-time jobs  

D. strict management policies have been adopted to direct the moonlighting