问题 单项选择题

宏大公司与飞跃手表厂签订了一份手表买卖合同,约定如下:飞跃手表厂供给宏大公司限量生产的X型号的手表1000块,每块单价100元;宏大公司交付定金3万元作为履约担保;任何一方违约,应向对方支付合同总价款的20%作为违约金。合同签订后,宏大公司立即将3万元定金交付飞跃手表厂,并很快将该批货物转售给和美商场,每块表单价120元。后来,由于飞跃手表厂没有按期交货,导致宏大公司无法履行与和美商场之间的合同,为此宏大公司向和美商场支付违约金2万元。
请回答下列问题:

如果合同中没有约定违约金和定金条款,宏大公司直接要求飞跃手表厂赔偿损失,那么其损失数额应当是( )。

A.2万元

B.4万元

C.6万元

D.8万元

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 《合同法》第113条规定:当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定,给对方造成损失的,损失赔偿额应当相当于因违约所造成的损失,包括合同履行后可以获得的利益,但不得超过违反合同一方订立合同时预见到或者应当预见到的因违反合同可能造成的损失。宏达公司的损失为(1000×20)+2万元违约金,共计4万元。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.

    His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the

great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license(驾照) just before his eighteenth birthday.

    The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning

going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a testing drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.

Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”

    His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father

chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.

So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”

   “No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and

from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”

1.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy him a car?

A.Martin would go to college and it was far from home.

B.Martin preferred living at home to living at college.

C.Martin didn’t want to take the public transport.

D.Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.

2.In which order(顺序) did Martin do the following things?

a. He finished his high school.                      b. He tested driving the new car.

c. He got his driver’s license.                       d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.

e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.

A. e-a-c-b-d        

B. a-c-b-d-e    

C. e-c-a-b-d  

D. a-c-d-b-e

3.How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?

A. Angry              

B. Sad            

C. Cheerful          

D. Shocked

多项选择题