问题 单项选择题

平均重量0.30g以下的片剂重量差异限度为

A.±1%
B.±2.5%
C.±5%
D.±7.5%
E.±10%

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

Did Steve Jobs kill the music industry? That’s the question on many people’s lips since rock star Jon Bon Jovi accused the Apple boss of personally destroying the music industry.Bon Jovi centers his criticism on how he believes music downloading has robbed young people of what he calls the “beauty of buying an album”. “Kids today have missed the beauty of taking your pocket money and making a decision based on the jacket (封面), not knowing what the record sounded like,” he said.

But far from killing the industry, many young people today think Jobs has been a blessing (带来幸运的人), offering you instant, and selective access to a whole world of music.

Keith Staskiewicz at Enthertainment Weekly speaks for the feelings of many music lovers. He believes listening to MP3s rather than records or CDs “just save money” and doesn’t “remove the sense of discovery they get from new music”. Staskiewicz also argues that it’s wrong to blame Jobs and Apple for destroying anything. “Change is just part of the business,” Staskiewicz said. “No doubt in 50 years, Justin Bieber will complain about how kids don’t listen to ipods anymore.”

For now, though, it appears that music downloading is set to continue for the near future.

According to Summer Redstone, chairman of media company Viacom, iTunes has “resurrected(复兴) the music industry by creating a legal, affordable purchasing system for fans”.

But recent surveys suggested that, despite the “legalizing(合法化)” of music downloading through sites like iTunes, young people are still choosing to download music illegally. A report by Jupiter Research suggested that illegal downloading sites are used three times as much as legal ones. The problem, according to its analyst Mark Mulligan, is how today’s youth grow up viewing music as something they can get for free.

He said, “Unless the musci industry can shift these consumers while they are young away from free consumption to paid music formats(格式), they may never develop music purchasing behavior and the recording industry could suffer long-term harm.”

小题1:Which one is TRUE about young people nowadays?

A.They are music lovers and are willing to save money to enjoy music.

B.The majority of them download music through legal sites like iTunes.

C.They are most likely to go back to the store to buy albums in the near future.

D.They are robbed of the change of enjoying music by Apple.小题2:According to Mark Mulligan, the best solution to the problem of illegal music downloading is to_______.

A.legalize music downloading through sites like iTunes

B.help young people get used to paying for music

C.offer young people instant and selective access to a variety of music

D.create an affordable purchasing system for fans小题3:What is the main point of the article?

A.How Steve Jobs and Apple destroyed the music industry.

B.Why young people prefer downloading music to buying albums.

C.The problem of illegal downloading of music.

D.Different opinions on effects of music downloading.

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。

相州昼锦堂记

(北宋)欧阳修

仕宦而至将相,富贵而归故乡,此人情之所荣,而今昔之所同也。

盖士方穷时,困厄间里,庸人孺子,皆得易而侮之。若季子不礼于其嫂,买臣见弃于其妻。一旦高车驷马,旗旄导前,而骑卒拥后,夹道之人,相与骈肩累迹,瞻望咨嗟;而所谓庸夫愚妇者,奔走骇汗,羞愧俯伏,以目悔罪于车尘马足之间。此一介之士,得志于当时,而意气之盛,昔人比之衣锦之荣者也。

惟大丞相魏国公则不然。公,相人也,世有令德,为时名卿。自公少时,已擢高科、登显仕,海内之士,闻下风而望馀光者,盖亦有年矣。所谓将相而富贵,皆公所宜素有。非如穷厄之人,侥幸得志于一时,出于庸夫愚妇之不意,以惊骇而夸耀之也。然则高牙大纛,不足为公荣;桓圭衮裳,不足为公贵;惟德被生民而功施社稷,勒之金石,播之声诗,以耀后世而垂无穷,此公之志,而士亦以此望于公也。岂止夸一时而荣一乡哉!

公在至和中,尝以武康之节,来治于相,乃作“昼锦”之堂于后圃。既又刻诗于石,以遗相人。其言以快恩仇、矜名誉为可薄,盖不以昔人所夸者为荣,而以为戒。于此见公之视富贵为何如,而其志岂易量哉?故能出入将相,勤劳王家,而夷险一节。至于临大事、决大议,垂绅正笏,不动声色,而措天下于泰山之安,可谓社稷之臣矣!其丰功盛烈,所以铭彝鼎而被弦歌者,乃邦家之光,非闾里之荣也

余虽不获登公之堂,幸尝窃诵公之诗,乐公之志有成,而喜为天下道也。于是乎书。

尚书吏部侍郎、参知政事欧阳修记。

              (选自《欧阳文忠公文集》)

注:①魏国公:韩琦(1008-1075),相州(今河南安阳)人。字雅圭,先经略西夏,后治相州,仁宗时封魏国公,后罢相,出镇长安,辞而请守相。当时,魏公为相,欧阳公在翰林,二人至交。荣君之恩,魏公在后园建“昼锦堂”,欧阳公为之作记。宋治平二年(1065年),北宋大书法家蔡襄用楷书为其书丹,邵宓篆额,刻于石上。楷书18行,满行39字。原石在河南安阳魏公祠,后遗失。现存于该祠的《昼锦堂记》石刻为元朝至元年间(1264-1294年)重刻。②高牙大纛:dào 古代军队里的大旗,指军中的旗帜。比喻声势显赫。

小题1:下列句子中,划线词的解释不正确的一项是

A.盖士穷时,困厄闾里穷:贫穷,缺少钱粮

B.庸人孺子,皆得而侮之易:轻视

C.世有德,为时名卿令:美好的

D.乐公之志有成,而喜为天下也道:叙述,宣讲小题2:下列各组句子中,划线词的意义和用法完全相同的一组是

A.惟大丞相魏国公不然/于其身也,则耻师焉

B.既又刻诗于石,遗相人/余船欢俱进

C.于此见公视富贵为何如/而予亦悔其随而不得极夫游之乐也。

D.而志岂易量哉/尔无忘乃父之志小题3:对本文有关内容的分析和概括,有误的一项是

A.作者将“仕宦至将相,富贵归故乡”改为“仕宦而至将相,富贵而归故乡”,是因为读起来语气由急促变为舒缓,音节和谐,增加了语言抑扬顿挫之美。

B.开篇四句,即揭示了全文大意。《史记》记载:“富贵不归故乡,如衣锦夜行,谁知之者?”“昼锦”之说就来源于此。“富贵而归故乡”正如同当昼衣锦。

C.文章第一、二段写世人追求富贵,以衣锦还乡为荣,为下文写魏国公做陪衬;第三段写魏国公的身世和经历,然后第四、五两段写魏国公的志向和抱负。

D.全文既有精当的议论,也不乏鲜明的形象;说理生动透辟,行文舒展酣畅,无怪乎古人盛赞:“天下文章,莫大于斯。”小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的语句翻译成现代投语。(10分)

(1)惟德被生民,而功施社稷,勒之金石,播之声诗,以耀后世而垂无穷,此公之志,而士亦以此望于公也。(6分)

(2)其丰功盛烈,所以铭彝鼎而被弦歌者,乃邦家之光,非闾里之荣也。(4分)