问题 单项选择题

2008年某市科技活动经费支出305.2亿元,按可比口径计算,比上年增长6.7%。按隶属关系分:中央在该市单位224.5亿元,占总计的73.6%;地方属单位80.7亿元,占26.4%。按单位类型分:科研机构159.0亿元,占52.1%;高等院校21.2亿元,占7.0%;企业114.7亿元,占37.6%;其他单位10.3亿元,占3.4%。
科技活动经费支出集中在科研机构和高等学校,分别为159.0亿元和21.3亿元,行业主要集中在电子及通信设备制造业、计算机服务业和化学原料及化学制品制造业,分别为38.9亿元、12.9亿元和7.4亿元,这五部分合计占全市科技活动经费支出的78.6%。
2008年全市研究与试验发展(R&D)经费支出 155.7亿元,占全市科技活动经费支出的51.0%,按可比口径计算,比上年增长27.4%。R&D经费支出占GDP的6.3%,居各省、市、自治区首位。按隶属关系分:中央在该市单位119.1亿元,占76.5%;地方属单位36.6亿元,占23.5%。按单位类型分:科研机构86.3亿元,占55.4%;高等院校16.8亿元,占10.8%;企业48.4亿元,占31.1%;其他单位4.2亿元,占2.7%;按活动类型分:基础研究支出17.3亿元,占总计的11.1%:应用研究支出43.0亿元,占27.6%;试验发展支出95.4亿元,占61.3%。

如果2007年该市基础研究支出占R&D经费支出比例和2008年一样,那么2007年该市基础研究支出经费是( )。

A.11.8亿元

B.13.6亿元

C.15.3亿元

D.17.3亿元

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 2008年该市基础研究支出占R&D经费支出的比例为111.1%;2007年全市R&D经费为155.7÷(1+27.4%),则2007年基础研究支出为155.7÷(1+27.4%)×11.1%[*]亿元,最接近的就是B。

选择题
单项选择题

This was one of my experiences (1) . When I was in my 30s, I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the (2) department.
The company had a training centre which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout (3) and I (4) go on one training course a year. These usually started (5) a Sunday evening and lasted six days.
Once I was (6) a week’s training course with about forty (7) sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was (8) behind the bar asked mea curious question. "I hope you don’t (9) my asking," she said, "but I’ve been (10) about it all week. Have you got a sister (11) Mary" The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training centre. She worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the centre and she worked in the bar at lunchtime and in the evening.
My answer (12) June’s question was "Yes", and June said, "I thought (13) . I met her last September when she was organizing a course here. " At that time, my sister was working for (14) company but in a different part of the country. That was (15) she came to be at the training centre.
(16) surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more (17) . First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training centre. So about one thousand five hundred people had (18) the centre in those six months. And (19) , my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.
We’re not (20) , but I guess we must look quite like each other.

A.passed by
B.passed away
C.left
D.passed through