问题 单项选择题

In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words (1) which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we (2) , that is to say, from the (3) of our own family and from our familiar associates, and (4) we should know and use (5) we could not read or write. They (6) the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who (7) the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the people (8) and are not the exclusive (9) of a limited class.

On the other hand, our language (10) a multitude of words which are comparatively (11) used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little (12) to use them at home or in the market-place. Our (13) acquaintance with them comes not from our mother’s (14) or from the talk of our school-mates, (15) from books that we read, lectures that we (16) , or the more (17) conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular (18) in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual (19) of everyday life. Such words are called "learned", and the (20) between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.

6()

A.mind

B.concern

C.care

D.relate

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

本题考查的是异形近义动词的词义辨析。mind和care作为及物动词,均表示“介 意,计较”,relate意思是“叙/讲述,使互相关联”,不及物动词指“有关联”,均不合题意;concern指“涉及,关心”,符合题意。

单项选择题

五、根据下列资料回答111~115题。

2007年上半年,北京全市经济延续了一季度以来的发展态势,继续保持平稳较快增长。全市实现地区生产总值4064.3亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年同期增长12.1%,增幅高于一季度0.2个百分点。其中,第一产业增加值35.4亿元,下降1.7%;第二产业增加值1083亿元,增长12.9%,其中工业增加值935.1亿元,增长13.1%;第三产业增加值2945.8亿元,增长11.9%。三次产业结构由上年同期的1:27.4:71.6变为0.9:26.6:72.5。

上半年,全市规模以上工业企业实现增加值909.1亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年同期增长13.6%,增幅同比回落3.1个百分点。其中,通信电子设备制造业实现增加值172.6亿元,增长29.8%;受轿车生产下滑的影响(上半年生产轿车10.3万辆,同比下降19%),交通运输设备制造业增速大幅回落,上半年实现增加值76亿元,增长10.6%,增幅同比回落13个百分点。

结构调整成效显著。一是高技术制造业快速增长。上半年,全市规模以上高技术制造业实现增加值251.2亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年同期增长24.8%,对工业增长的贡献率高达48.2%。二是高耗能、高污染行业进一步调整压缩。石油加工炼焦及核燃料加工业增加值同比下降2.3%,黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业、化学原料及化学制品制造业分别增长2.6%和0.2%,增幅同比分别回落9.1个和6.8个百分点。

企业效益大幅提升。1~5月,全市规模以上工业企业亏损面为43.5%,比上年同期缩小3.5个百分点;实现利润总额194.5亿元,增长83.8%(上年同期下降2.7%)。

按照2007年上半年的增长速度,2008年第三产业同期可实现增加值多少亿元?()

A.3184.5

B.3584.5

C.3655.6

D.3845.8

单项选择题