问题 单项选择题

男,42岁,高血压患者,商人。因头晕、头痛来诊,血压170/100mmHg。接受诊疗后服药3天症状消失,随即自行停药,且不愿改变其烟酒嗜好,认为头不晕不痛就没有病了

该病人的行为违背了下列哪项病人义务

A.真实地提供病史

B.尊重医务人员

C.关心自己疾病对他人的影响

D.避免使自己罹患疾病

E.改变工作环境

答案

参考答案:D

解析:每个公民都有义务避免使自己罹患疾病,该患者不遵守医嘱,违反了避免自己罹患疾病的义务。

单项选择题

Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people. Their friendships, however, tend to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures. It is not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their life-time, and consider other "friends" to be just social acquaintances. This attitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans do not like to be dependent on other people. They tend to "compartmentalize" friendships, having "friends at work" ,"friends on the softball team", "family friends", etc.

Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go. In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem brusque or impatient. They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else. Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal. No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter. And the same goes for you. If you do not understand certain American behavior or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves. Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything "American" in which you may be interested. So much so in fact that you may become tired of listening. It doesn’t matter, because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation. They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for example, than deal with silence.

On the other hand, don’t expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States. Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.

According to the passage, Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world because()

A. they are not interested in other countries

B. they are too proud of themselves

C. their country does not have many neighboring nations

D. they are too busy to learn about other countries

单项选择题 A1/A2型题