问题 单项选择题

WLANs are increasingly popular because they enable cost-effective connections among people, applications and data that were not possible, or not cost-effective, in the past. For example, WLAN-based applications can enable fine-grained management of supply and distribution (166) to improve their efficienty and reduce (167) . WLANs can also enable entirely new business processes. To cite but one example, hospitals are using WLAN-enabled point-of-care applications to reduce errors and improve overall (168) care. WLAN management solutions provide a variety of other benefits that can be substantial but difficult to measure. For example, they can protect corporate data by preventing (169) through rogue access points. They help control salary costs, by allowing IT staffs to manage larger networks without adding staff. And they can improve overall network mananement by integrating with customers’ existing systems, such as OpenView and UniCenter. Fortunately, it isn’t necessary to measure these benefits to justify investing in WLAN management solutions, which can quickly pay for themselves simply by minimizing time-consuming (170) and administrative chores.

(166)是()

A.chores

B.chains

C.changes

D.links

答案

参考答案:B

单项选择题 配伍题
问答题


(凡要求计算的项目,除特别说明外,均须列出计算过程,计算结果出现小数的,均保留小数点后两位小数,凡要求编制会计分录的,除题中有特殊要求外,只需写出一级科目)
A股份有限公司(以下简称A公司)为增值税一般纳税人,增值税税率为17%(凡资料中涉及的其他企业,需交纳增值税的,皆为17%的税率),所得税税率为25%。当年发生如下经济业务:
(1) 2月5日,A公司以闲置的一块土地置换急需用的一批原材料。已知土地使用权的账面余额为2000万元,累计摊销200万元,未计提减值准备,在交换日的公允价值和计税价格为2500万元,转让无形资产按5%的税率交纳营业税。换入的原材料公允价值和计税价格为1880.34万元,并已取得增值税专用发票,发票上注明的增值税税额为319.66万元。因材料价值较低,交换中对方企业按协议补付了银行存款300万元。假设该交换具有商业实质。
(2) 6月30日即中期末,按规定计提各项资产的减值准备。上述原材料经领用后,截至6月30日,账面成本为800万元,市场价值为750万元。由于原材料价格下降,造成市场上用该材料生产的产品售价总额由1050万元下降到950万元,但生产成本仍为970万元,将上述材料加工成产品尚需投入170万元,估计销售费用及相关税金为15万元。
(3) 8月15日,因A公司欠某企业的原材料款1000万元不能如期归还,遂与对方达成债务重组协议:
①用银行存款归还欠款50万元;
②用上述原材料的一半归还欠款,相应的公允价值和计税价格为350万元;
③用所持股票80万股归还剩余欠款,股票的账面价值(成本)为240万元,作为交易性金融资产反映在账目中,债务重组日的收盘价为500万元。
假设在债务重组中没有发生除增值税以外的其他税费。在办完有关产权转移手续后,已解除债权债务关系。
(4) 12月31日,按规定计提存货跌价准备。如果用上述原材料生产的产品预计售价为700万元,相关的销售费用和税金为20万元,预计生产成本600万元;原材料的账面成本为400万元,市场购买价格为380万元。
[要求]

对A公司12月31日计提存货跌价准备进行账务处理。(单位:万元)