问题 问答题

金某11年前曾因犯走私罪被人民法院判处有期徒刑15年,服刑8年后因在狱中表现良好被假释,现在,即在假释考验期内的第3年,金某因犯抢劫罪而被撤销假释并重新收押。在对金某所犯抢劫罪进行审讯过程中,金某又主动交代了自己在因走私罪被判刑前还曾经入户行窃一次(得赃款2000元),而司法机关并未发现的犯罪事实。请回答下列问题:

金某主动交代自己的盗窃罪的行为是否构成自首为什么

答案

参考答案:金某主动交代自己的盗窃罪的行为应当属于自首。所谓自首,根据《刑法》第67条第1款之规定,一般是指犯罪以后主动投案,如实供述自己的罪行的行为。该条第2款同时规定:“被采取强制措施的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人和正在服刑的罪犯,如实供述司法机关还没有掌握的本人其他罪行的,以自首论”。故金某的行为应当视为自首。

阅读理解

Here below we will talk about the American expressions using the word “Dutch”. Many of the “Dutch” expressions heard in American English were first used in England in the seventeenth century. Britain used to be called “empire on which the sun never sets”,which gained its supreme(至高无上的) power mostly by its naval(海军的 )military forces. The period of the Anglo-Dutch Wars was a time of fierce naval competition between England and the Netherlands. At that time, the British used “Dutch” as a word for something bad, or false, or mistaken.

A “Dutch agreement” was one made between men who had drunk too much alcohol. “Dutch courage” was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking alcohol. And “Dutch leave” was what a solider took when he left his base(基地)without permission.

Some of these old expressions are still used today with a little different meaning. “Dutch treat” is one example. Long ago, a Dutch treat was a dinner at which the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. Now, Dutch treat means that when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his own share.

Another common expression heard a few years ago was “in Dutch”, which simply referred to the country then. Nowadays, if someone says to you, you are in Dutch, they are telling you that you were in trouble. An important person, a parent or teacher perhaps, is angry with you.

Some of the Dutch expressions heard in American English have nothing to do with the Dutch people at all. In the 1700s, Germans who moved to the United States often were called Dutch. This happened because of mistakes in understanding and saying the word “Deutsch”, the German word for German. Families of these German people still live in the eastern United States, many in the state of Pennsylvania. They are known as the Pennsylvania Dutch.

During the American Civil War, supporters of the northern side in the central state of Missouri were called Dutch, because many of them were German settlers. In California, during the Gold Rush, the term Dutch was used to describe Germans, Swedes, and Norwegians as well as people from the Netherlands.

President Theodore Roosevelt once noted that anything foreign and non-English was called Dutch.One expression still in use, “to talk to someone like a Dutch uncle”, did come from the Dutch.The Dutch were known for the firm way they raise their children. So if someone speaks to you like a Dutch uncle, he is speaking in a very severe way. And you should listen to him carefully.

小题1:According to paragraph 1, the British used “Dutch” as a word for something bad and mistaken because ___________.

A.it was the long-lasting habit of the British language.

B.the Netherlands was the closest rival(竞争对手) for naval supremacy then.

C.there was a close connection between “Dutch” and “Deutsch”.

D.anything foreign and non-English was called “Dutch”.小题2:Most probably, a man with Dutch courage would _________.

A.invite his friends to dinner.

B.beat a strange passer-by without any reason.

C.speak to a Dutch uncle.

D.become angry with the teacher.小题3:Which one of the following has nothing to do with the Dutch?

A.The expression “to talk to someone like a Dutch uncle”.

B.When friends go out to have fun, they choose Dutch treat.

C.Germans who moved to the United States were called Dutch.

D.A solider took “Dutch leave” during wars.小题4:What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.Language causes of the Anglo-Dutch Wars

B.Language of the Netherlands

C.Deutsch VS Dutch

D.Dutch expressions in American English

单项选择题