俄罗斯的伟大作家列夫·托尔斯泰是个意志坚强的人。他的代表作之_爱下问搜题

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问题材料分析题

俄罗斯的伟大作家列夫·托尔斯泰是个意志坚强的人。他的代表作之一《战争与和平》长达120万字，竟不惮劳苦地七易其稿；另一个长篇《复活》竟前后写了10年才定稿。然而他在青年时期曾一度沉溺于奢华和挥霍，荒废了学业，还留了级。一旦生活使他醒悟，就得同他的软弱作斗争。他为自己编写了《发展意志守则》，有意识地进行严格的自我训练，要求“使肉体的需要完全接受意志的鼓励”。他每天坚持写日记，并重读以前的日记，用来进行自我监督，强迫自己完成每天没有做完的工作，终于磨砺出自己坚强的意志。

（1）托尔斯泰是怎样自觉磨砺自己意志的？

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（2）我们从中可以得到什么启示？

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答案

（1）托尔斯泰通过从加强自我管理和约束来自觉磨砺意志。通过制定计划，自觉监督，强迫自己完成各项工作。

（2）从托尔斯泰的事例可以看出，磨炼意志的过程是一个艰苦的过程，需要付出巨大的努力。具备了坚强的意志，就有利于我们事业的成功。青少年应该在生活、学习中自觉磨炼意志。树立明确的目标。加强自我管理和自我约束，从小事做起，从现在做起。

完形填空

The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the "death of conversation"．It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more 36 than ever, they’re also driving us 37 from people around us．
Users get final connectivity 38 the price of 39 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 40 to a different way of being “alone together”．
Actually , 41 text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 42 thoughts.
43 bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a “real conversation．” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University , said that she would like to hear people’s tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 45 . “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 people．
Turkle mentioned the popular 48 of “I share, therefore I am ”among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks it’s a mindset adopted by most young people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a (n) 49 life. For example, They may 50 more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being 51 .
52 , experts remind us that it’s unfair to blame mobile technology . Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets , such as cell phones and tablets , who’re avoiding personal 53 . We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves 54 others. Texting messages or calling may be a (n) 55 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.” she said．

C．sacrificing

A．conversation

A．interviewing

B．introducing

B．interesting

A．information

单项选择题

在财产保险中，保险人承保的风险事故所造成的间接损失是（）。

A.物质损失

B.赔偿责任

C.利润损失

D.精神损失