问题 单项选择题

(A)

Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’ s thoughts.

In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

"Our brain has billions of nerve ceils. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles," Tavella says. "Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices."

The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.

Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair."

He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

Which of the following would be the best title for the text()

A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

B. New Findings about How the Human Brain Works

C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

全文主要介绍BCI是如何帮助残疾人的。故选C项。

单项选择题
单项选择题

甲公司2008年1月1日开始自行研究开发一项新产品专利技术,发生的研究开发支出共计400万元,其中研究阶段支出为100万元,开发阶段支出为300万元(符合资本化条件)。2009年初开发完成,甲公司为合理有效使用该项最新研制的专利技术,组织对全体职工进行系统培训,发生培训支出20万元。2009年1月20日达到预定用途,该无形资产用于生产产品,预计使用年限为5年,采用直线法摊销,无残值。根据税法规定,专利技术的研发支出计入当期损益的,按照研究开发费用的50%加计扣除;形成无形资产的,按照无形资产成本的150%摊销。税法规定的摊销方法、年限和残值与会计相同。甲公司采用资产负债表债务法核算所得税,适用所得税税率为25%。2011年初由于产业结构的调整,甲公司将其使用权让渡给乙公司,出租合同规定,乙公司应按照每年销售收入的20%向甲公司支付使用费.并可以随时解除合同,当年乙公司实现销售收入500万元。经税务部门核定甲公司取得租金收入应缴纳的营业税为25万元,当年租金已收讫。
2012年7月1日,根据市场调查,用该专利技术生产的产品市场占有率急剧下降,乙公司遂与甲公司解除出租合同,甲公司同日出售该无形资产。取得出售价款100万元,应交纳的营业税为5万元。
要求:根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,回答下列各小题。

甲公司处置该专利技术确认的营业外收入金额为( )。

A.40万元
B.37万元
C.10万元
D.5万元