问题 单项选择题

While serving as visiting conductor at the University of Edinburgh, U. S. Citizen William Golson purchases a 9.0 percent annual coupon bond denominated in the local currency for 93.0. One year later, before his return to the U. S. , he sells the bond for 99.5. Using a holding period return formula he remembers from his undergraduate studies, he calculates his return at 16.7 percent. On the flight home, he is seated next to Kristin Meyer, CFA. She is puzzled because she has heard that similar investments yielded negative returns over the same time period. After consulting her financial newspaper, she recalculates Golson’s return at a disappointing negative 5.2 percent. Assuming Meyer is correct, which of the following statements is the most likely reason for the difference in the calculated returns Golson:()

A. forgot to include the impact of foreign currency appreciation in relation to the dollar.

B. forgot to include the impact of foreign currency depreciation in relation to the dollar.

C. omitted the impact of inflation.

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

Golson most likely forgot to take into account the impact of the percentage change in the dollar value of the foreign currency. Here, since the correct return (calculated by Meyer) is lower than that calculated by Golson (who omitted the impact of foreign exchange), the foreign currency depreciated in relation to the dollar. The appreciation in the bond value was not enough to offset the currency depreciation, and the total return in dollar terms was negative.

阅读理解
阅读理解。
      As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. We can see
differences when we pay attention to the way some words are used. Let's look at the words about
animals and ants.
      Although dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans,most expressions in Chinese
about the dog, for example, "a homeless dog", "a running dog" and "a dog catching a mouse", have
negative meanings. But in Western countries, people use "dog" to describe positive actions. In English,
for example, "You are a lucky dog" means "You are a lucky person". And "Every dog has its day" means
"Each person has good luck sometimes". However. Chinese love cats very much. But in Western culture
"cat" is often used to describe a woman who is cruel (冷的). There are many other examples of how
"cat" is used differently as well.  
      The rose is regarded (视为) as a symbol (象征) of love in both China and some Western countries.
People think the rose stands for (代表) love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national
flower of England,America and many other countries. 
      The words about animals and plants are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We
can learn about many differences in different cultures by comparing how some words are used.
1.The word "dog" in Chinese usually _______.
[ ]
A.stands for peace
B.stands for good luck
C.has a negative meaning
D.has a positive meaning
2."Every dog has its day " means "_______".
[ ]
A.Everybody in the world is lucky
B.Each person has his own way of life
C.If one works hard,he's sure to succeed
D.Everybody has a time in life to be lucky
3.Western people usually use "cat" to refer to "_______".
[ ]
A.a tired person
B.a brave man
C.a homeless person
D.an unkind woman
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
[ ]
A."A lucky dog" means "a lucky person" in Western countries.
B.Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C.Western people consider cats to be good friends.
D.The rose is the national flower of all the Western countries.
5.What does the writer talk about in the passage?
[ ]
A.Some words have both negative and positive meanings.
B.Different countries have different cultures.
C.The rose means the same in Chinese culture and Western culture.
D.Western culture and Chinese culture have a lot in common.
单项选择题