问题 填空题

设A=(aij)n×n是n阶可逆矩阵,且A的每行元素之和均为常数c,则A-1的每行元素之和为______.

答案

参考答案:[*]

解析:

[分析]: 因为A的每行元素之和均为常数c,即有ai1+ai2+…+ain=c(i=1,2,…,n),从而因为A可逆,所以c≠0(否则若c=0,上式左乘A-1即得(1,1,…,1)T=(0,0,…,0)T,矛盾).上式左乘A-1可得
[*]
故A-1的每行元素之和为[*].

完形填空
完形填空。
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