问题 单项选择题

在某国,10年前放松了对销售拆锁设备的法律限制后,盗窃案发生率急剧上升。因为合法购置的拆锁设备被用于大多数盗窃案,所以重新引入对销售该设备的严格限制将有助于减少该国的盗窃发生率。
最有力地支持以上论述的一项是______。

A.该国的总体犯罪率在过去10年中急剧增加了
B.5年前引进的对被控盗窃的人更严厉的惩罚对该国盗窃率没什么影响
C.重新引入对拆锁设备的严格限制不会阻碍执法部门对这种设备的使用
D.在该国使用的大多数拆锁设备是易坏的,通常会在购买几年后损坏且无法修好

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题是加强型题目,我们可以用排除法。题干的论述主要是说国家放松对销售拆锁设备的限制导致盗窃案发生率上升,结论是严格限制销售该设备将减少盗窃发生率。A选项实际上削弱了题干论述,B选项是说严厉惩罚盗窃人对盗窃率没有影响,是说此种措施对降低该国盗窃率无作用,也没有加强论述;C选项说严格限制销售该设备不阻碍执法部门的使用,是无关的论述;D选项是说明以前购买的拆锁设备无法用于盗窃了,所以可以通过限制销售此设备降低盗窃率,实际上加强了题干论述。因此,D选项为正确选项。

阅读理解

Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro a teen artist in Brazil, likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is special—his drawings get published(出版).

Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazil’s largest newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, there or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next day’s page.

Montanaro draws about the news of the day. Recently he worked on The Wave—a drawing of the tsunami(海啸) that hit Japan. Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the funny things that happen in Brazilian politics(政治).

“I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you.” Montanaro says.

Folha’s art director ,Mario Kanno, says editors saw something new and different in Montanaro’s work.“We brought him in with this idea to show that, yes, young people also read newspapers and can show their ideas on politics,”Kanno says.

Montanaro’s love for cartoons began when be was only 7 or 8 year old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing.“I think those great works have really helped me,”he says.“They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day.”

小题1:What is Montanaro doing for Folha now?

A.He is publishing story books.

B.He is drawing cartoons.

C.He is sending newspapers.

D.He is writing articles.小题2:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Folha is famous for its cartoons.

B.Folha is the largest newspaper in Brazil.

C.Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week.

D.Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago.小题3:Why does Montanaro like drawing political cartoons?

A.Because he can show his ideas on politics.

B.Because he is very interested in political jobs.

C.Because he thinks it’s easier to draw political cartoons.

D.Because he can make fun of some important people.小题4:What made Montanaro draw and helped him a lot in his drawings?

A.The comics his dad bought him.

B.His interest in cartoon films.

C.The fun of drawing cartoons.

D.His dad’s ideas about cartoons.小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Folha’s art director.

B.Brazil’s largest newspaper.

C.Teen artist in Brazil.

D.Montanaro’s great father.

单项选择题