(13～16题共用题干)患者，女性，58岁，颈肩痛伴右手麻木l年，咳嗽时加重，疼痛向左上肢放射，右手握力减退，用筷子夹菜、扣扣子等精细动作困难。检查：颈部活动受限，左拇指及前臂桡侧感觉减退。
若患者接受了颈椎前路手术，术后病情观察中最重要的是
A．脉搏
B．体温
C．呼吸
D．血压
E．意识
参考答案：C
解析：颈前路手术的患者，由于术中对咽喉、食管和气管的牵拉，术中伴有短暂的声音嘶哑和吞咽困难，一般可在术后3～5天自行消失。严重的喉头水肿与痉挛虽不多见，但一旦发生，即可引起窒息甚至死亡，必须提高警惕，尤其术后早期。
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 St Patrick's Day (圣帕特里克节) is one of the most important festivals in Ireland. It is 1 March 17. It is not only an important holiday in Ireland 2 a day when everyone wants to be Irish. It became a 3 holiday in 1903. The first St Patrick's Day celebration took place not in Ireland, 4 in the United States. The first American celebration of St Patrick's Day 5 in Boston in 1737. St Patrick's Day is a time to wear green and hold parties. People will usually 6 the color of green when they talk about St Patrick's Day in modern times. Green is the color of 7 and Ireland. People wear green and carry little green leaves. They believe that these can bring themselves good 8 . Some people even color their hair green for the celebration. And they look really funny. It's a 9 for families to go to church in the morning and celebrate the festival in the afternoon. Today, people 10 St Patrick's Day in America, Canada, Australia and some other countries. | |||
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