“嫦娥二号”于2010年10月1日18时59分57秒在西昌卫星发射中心成功升空，中国探月工程二期揭开序幕。据此回答问题。
小题1:我国月球探测近期规划共分为“绕”、“落”和“回”三个阶段。目前我国月球探测的所有工作都在围绕“绕”这一目标进行。这体现了实践是
A．客观的物质性活动
B．有目的、有意识的能动性活动
C．认识的基础
D．社会性和历史性的活动小题2:从“神州七号”到“嫦娥二号”，表明我们已经熟练掌握“上天”的技术，但是“入地”的本领还非常有限。例如对地壳运动的知识还知之甚少，人们还不能准确预测地震发生的时间、地点和强度，以至地震发生造成大量的人员伤亡。由此可见
A．人们的认识能力是有限的，不可能认识地震
B．有些规律是可知的，有些规律是不可知的
C．如果认识了地震规律，就能改变地震规律
D．真正把握规律，认识才能具有科学的预见性
小题1:B
小题2:D
| Modern industrial society grants little status to old people. In fact, such a society has a system of built-in obsolescence. There is no formal system for continuing our education throughout our life in order to keep up with rapidly changing knowledge. When our education and job skills have grown obsolete, we are treated exactly like those who have never gained an education or job skills and are not encouraged or given the opportunity to begin anew. As a society becomes more highly developed, the overall status of older people diminishes. Improved health technology creates a large pool of old people, who compete for jobs with the young. However, economic technology lowers the demand for workers and creates new jobs for which the skills of the aged are obsolete, forcing older people into retirement. At the same time, young people are being educated in the new technology and are keeping pace with rapid changes in knowledge. Finally, urbanization creates age-segregated neighborhoods. Because the old live on fixed incomes, they must often live in inferior housing. All these factors -- retirement, obsolete knowledge and skills, inferior standards of living -- lower the status of the aged in society. A century ago, when one could expect to live only to 50 or so, the life span more or less coincided with the occupation and family cycle. But today the average life span allows for fifteen to twenty years of life after these cycles. It appears that our life span is outpacing our usefulness in society. |
According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true
A．People don’t have to gain education.
B．People don’t have to learn job skills.
C．People don’t have to be treated as equals.
D．People don’t have chances to begin anew.