问题 选择题

王安石变法时推行的保甲法,其作用不包括

A.增加了财政收入

B.加强了对人民的控制

C.抵御了少数民族的进攻

D.减少了军费开支

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题主要考查学生对教材内容的识记能力,难度较低,王安石变法时推行的保甲法是实现了军民的二合一,所以有加强了对人民的控制和提高军队战斗力的作用,从而能有效地增强抵御少数民族的进攻的力量,但不会增加政府的财政收入,故A项表述错误,B C D三项都符合史实。

点评:本题主要考查王安石变法的具体举措,高考将其和商鞅变法,孝文帝改革一道考查,但侧重点各有不同,商鞅变法的考查主要侧重于其对推动社会转型的巨大作用,孝文帝改革侧重于其对促进民族融合的巨大贡献,王安石变法侧重于其对发展社会经济和改革科举的积极影响方面。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day-children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of

their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the

night. 

     Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney

into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.

     Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr. Green. Mr.

Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their

bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr. Green sometimes

wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father

Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.

1. Christmas Eve is _____.[ ]

A. the night of Christmas Day

B. the evening of Christmas Day

C. Christmas Day

D. the night before Christmas Day

2. Father Christmas often puts presents _____. [ ]

A. into children's hats

B. into children's stockings

C. under children's beds

D. into children's shoes

3. When the children were very young, _____. [ ]

A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was

B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real

C. they thought their father was Father Christmas

D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings

4. When the children are older, they _____.[ ]

A. know that Father Christmas is real

B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents

C. know that Father Christmas is really their father

D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend 

5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the _____. [ ]

A. chimney

B. back door

C. front door

D. window

单项选择题 A1/A2型题