患者，男性，46岁。车祸后骨盆骨折、右侧股骨骨折，术后情绪低落_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题

患者，男性，46岁。车祸后骨盆骨折、右侧股骨骨折，术后情绪低落、卧床休息，家人细心照料，复查时医生告知患者可以下床活动并进行康复锻炼。患者自诉双腿无力不能行走，测肌力完全正常，现患者整日卧床，生活不能自理，需要家人完全扶助。

该患者的主要护理问题是

A．皮肤完整性受损的危险

B．睡眠形态紊乱

C．便秘的危险

D．个人应对无效

E．失用综合征的危险

答案

参考答案：E

完形填空

"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the   11  on my head, it was   12  horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious   13  after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was   14  to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors   15  to save my life. "Holly's very   16  to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be   17  with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I   18  wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.   19  I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never   20  understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was   21  to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I   22  14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so   23  that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't   24  what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she   25  me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great   26  it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something   27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party,   28  by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to   29  away behind my scarf.
Now, I am   30  of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you truly are.

多项选择题

关于X线防护原则，正确的是()

A．合理降低个人受照剂量

B．缩短受照时间

C．建立屏蔽防护

D．缩短照射距离

E．合理降低全民X线检查频率