问题 问答题


结合所学知识和原理分析材料并回答问题。
运用所学知识分析下列命题:

中国新民主主义革命的对象是封建主义、帝国主义和资本主义。

答案

参考答案:

解析:中国近代社会的主要矛盾是帝国主义和中 * * 的矛盾,封建主义和人民大众的矛盾,帝国主义和封建主义相互勾结,共同压迫中国人民,而以帝国主义的民族压迫为最大的压迫,因此中国革命的对象应该包括帝国主义和封建主义。 但是新民主主义革命并不是一般地反对资本主义和资产阶级,中国的资本主义分为官偌f资本主义和民族资本主义两部分,中国资产阶级也分为大资产阶级和民族资产阶级,由于民族资产阶级受到帝国主义和封建主义的压迫,因而具有革命性的一面,是新民主主义革命的动力之一,而在大资产阶级中官僚资产阶级则依附于帝国主义,是革命的对象。 可见,中国新民主主义革命的对象是帝国主义、封建主义和官僚资本主义,不包括民族资产阶级,上述命题没有对资产阶级和资本主义进行区分,因而是片面的。

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完形填空。
     When I was young, I was very embarrassed (尴尬) to be seen with my father. He was disabled and very
short, and he  1  with great difficulty. When we walked together, with his hand on my arm for balance, people
would  2 . I would be nervous about the unwanted  3 .
     It was  4  for us to walk in step, and because of that, we didn't say much as we went  5   But as we started
out, he always said," You set the pace (步幅). I will try to follow you."
     Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He never missed a day, and
would  6  it to the office even if others could not.
     He  7  talked about himself as an unhappy man, nor did he show any envy (嫉妒) of the more fortunate
or able. What he  8  in others was a "good heart,"  9  if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
     He has been gone many years now. I wonder if he felt I didn't  10  to be seen with him during our walks.
If he did, I am sorry I never told him how  11  I was. I think of him when I complain about life, when I envy
another's good fortune, and when I don't have a "good heart".
     At such times I put my hand on his arm to get back my  12 , and say, "You set the pace. I will try to
follow you."
( )1. A. walked    
( )2. A. listen    
( )3. A. invitation
( )4. A. possible  
( )5. A. along     
( )6. A. try       
( )7. A. only      
( )8. A. thought of
( )9. A. and       
( )10. A.care      
( )11. A. proud    
( )12. A. luck     
B. spoke        
B. look         
B. information  
B. important    
B. away         
B. get          
B. never        
B. learned about
B. but          
B. enjoy        
B. nervous      
B. balance      
C. played     
C. talk       
C. expression 
C. difficult  
C. alone      
C. make       
C. once       
C. depended on
C. now        
C. hate       
C. sorry      
C. chance     
D. studied  
D. stand    
D. attention
D. necessary
D. around   
D. keep                                         
D. also     
D. looked for
D. then     
D. like     
D. sad      
D. purpose  
单项选择题