问题 问答题

(二)

A公司应邀参加氮制造厂合成压缩工段技改工程投标,招标书说明,以工期安排最短、最合理为中标主要条件。A公司技术部门依据招标书指出的工程内容编制了网络计划(见图1-1)。

A公司总工程师审核认为网络图不符合最短工期要约,退回重编,要求附加说明。

经修改重编网络图,A公司最后中标。

施工中无损检测发现甲供的高压管件焊缝存在缺陷,退货重供,延误施工10d,A公司为保证总工期不变,加大投入,实施加班作业,最终如期完工。为此,A公司向业主发出索赔意向书。

问题

高压管件焊缝常用哪几种无损检测方法检测(以优先顺序排序)

答案

参考答案:

施工现场对高压管件焊缝的无损检测方法:①外观检验;②磁粉(MT);③渗透(PT);④超声(UT);⑤射线(RT)。

阅读理解

To many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey, meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a men cast away on an island of solid rock,totally out of touch and destined to starve to death. So important is the web to an orb-web spider's survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier, it constructs a wider-meshed (网孔、网眼)web using fewer strands(线). Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider. The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and reuses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactivity, labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next day web. Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down. Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider's highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate(无脊推动物). If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existing strands are destroyed, the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finishes building a normal web. One spider will finish building the incomplete web of another.

小题1:Which of the following best expresses the main ideas of the passage?

A.Secrets of Spiders' Adaptability

B.Importance of Webs to Spiders

C.Secrets of the Spiders' Life

D.Spiders' Highly Preprogrammed Brain小题2:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Most spiders will stop conducting webs when hungry.

B.One Web-building spider usually conducts one web.

C.Web-building spiders will probably die without their webs.

D.Web-building spiders have good eyesight.小题3:The underlined word “scrawnier” in the second paragraph probably means ______. 

A.weaker but good-looking

B.fatter and stronger

C.nice and healthier

D.thinner and bony小题4:A spider's ability to finish an incomplete web proves that ______.

A.it has a highly preprogrammed brain

B.it reuses its web protein to reproduce new silk

C.the web is everything for a spider

D.it is able to rebuild a destroyed web

单项选择题