问题 问答题

阅读资料1、2,请概括资料反映的农村污染的主要来源。
[要求] 紧扣给定资料,语言简洁,概括全面,有条理,不超过200字。

答案

参考答案:目前我国农村环境污染问题比较突出,已经严重影响了国家文明建设的步伐和农民的生活。我国农村环境污染来源主要表现有以下方面。①农业生产过程中产生的环境污染,例如化肥、农药给农田土壤和农村水质的污染等。②农村基础设施建设和环境管理滞后产生的生活污染,农村生活垃圾处理困难。③乡镇企业布局不合理、治理措施不得力所产生的工业污染,带来大气、水污染等。④畜牧养殖业所带来的环境污染。

解析:要解答这类题,首先要看题干内容,其次回归资料中,从资料中找出相关原因,按照概括原因的解答方法有条理归纳出信息点即可。针对资料内容表述,只有分析准确了,从资料中才能找出有效信息点,具体解答中还需要概括的方法。

单项选择题

A moment’s drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain.

To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the "needle"— a shot of novocaine (奴佛卡因) -that deadens the nerves around the tooth.

Now it’ s true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves—and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves— we wouldn’t know what’s happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.

But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir(行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain; This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.

The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little, it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed,’ and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we’ can handle the pain without falling apart. After all; although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.

The sentence "But we pay for our sensitivity."in the third paragraph implies that()

A. we should pay a debt for, our feeling

B. we have to be hurt when We feel something

C. our pain is worth feeling

D. when we feel pain, we are suffering it

判断题