搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
问题 单项选择题

男性，45岁，有慢性肝炎病史，近日呕血3次，约在1500ml以上，查体：脉快，巩膜黄染，腹水征(+)，下列哪项治疗是不正确的

A．输血，
B．贲门周围血管离断术
C．补液
D．止血药物
E．护肝药物

答案

参考答案：B

填空题

选择正确答案。

　　①夸张　　　　②比喻　　　　③拟人　　　　④排比

　　“粥是用各种米，各种豆，与各种干果熬成的。这不是粥，而是小型的农业展览会。”老舍先生在介绍腊八粥时主要运用了（　　）和（　　）两种修辞方法，说明粥的材料丰富，表达对丰收的自豪和期盼。
查看答案
单项选择题

Starting with his review of Skinner’s Verbal Behavior, Noam Chomsky had led the psycholinguists who argue that man has developed an innate (天生的) capacity for dealing with the linguistic universals common to all languages. Experience and learning then provide only information about the (1) instances of those universal aspects of language which are needed to communicate with other people within a particular language (2) .

This linguistic approach (3) the view that language is built upon learned associations between words. What is learned is not strings of words per se (本身), but (4) rules that enable a speaker to (5) an infinite variety of novel sentences. (6) single words are learned as concepts: they do not stand in a one-to-one (7) with the particular thing signified, but (8) all members of a general class.

This view of the innate aspect of language learning is at first not readily (9) into existing psychological frameworks and (10) a challenge that has stimulated much thought and new research directions. Chomsky argues that a precondition for language development is the existence of certain principles "intrinsic (原有的) to the mind" that provide invariant structures (11) perceiving, learning and thinking. Language (12) all of these processes; thus its study (13) our theories of knowledge in general.

Basic to this model of language is the notion that a child’s learning of language is a kind of theory (14) . It’s thought to be accomplished (15) explicit instruction, (16) of intelligence level, at an early age when he is not capable of other complex (17) or motor achievements, and with relatively little reliable data to go on. (18) , the child constructs a theory of an ideal language which has broad (19) power. Chomsky argues that all children could not develop the same basic theory (20) it not for the innate existence of properties of mental organization which limit the possible properties of languages.

15（）

A.with

B.under

C.by

D.without
查看答案