问题 单项选择题

博喻又称连比,就是用几个喻体从不同角度反复设喻去说明一个本体。博喻运用得当,能给人留下深刻的印象。运用博喻能加强语意,增添气势。博喻能将事物的特征或事物的内涵从不同侧面、不同角度表现出来,这是其他类型的比喻所无法达到的。根据上述定义,下列属于博喻的是:()。

A.这个整天同钢铁打交道的技术员,他的心倒不像钢铁那样

B.试问闲愁都几许?一川烟草,满城飞絮,梅子黄时雨

C.上海人叫小瘪三的那批角色,也很像我们的党八股,干瘪得很,样子十分难看

D.桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情

答案

参考答案:B

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The Americans and Russians, at the height of the arms race, realized that if they continued in the usual

manner they were going to blow up the whole world.

     One day, they sat down and decided to settle the whole argument with one dog fight. They'd spent five

years training the best fighting dog in the world and whichever side's dog won would have the right to control

the world. The losing side would have to lay down its arms.

     The Russians found the biggest, meanest, Doberman and Rottweiler in the world and trained them with the

biggest meanest Siberian wolves. They selected only the biggest and strongest young dogs from each litter (窝),

killed his brothers or sisters, and gave him all the milk. They used steroids (类固醇) and trainers and after five

years came up with the biggest meanest dog the world had ever seen. Its cage needed steel bars that were three

inches and nobody could get near it.

     When the day came for the fight, the Americans showed up with a strange animal. It was a nine-foot long

Dachshund. Everyone felt sorry for the Americans because they knew there was no way that this dog could

possibly last ten seconds with the Russian dog.

     When the cages were opened up, the Dachshund came out and wrapped itself around the outside of the ring.

It had the Russian dog almost surrounded. When the Russian dog leaned over to bite the Dachshund's neck, the

Dachshund reached out and consumed the Russian dog in one bite. There was nothing left at the entire Russian

dog.

     The Russians came up to the Americans, shaking their hands in doubt. "We don't understand how this could

have happened. We had our best people working for five years with the meanest Doberman and Rottweiler in

the world and the biggest, meanest Siberian wolves."

     "That is nothing," an American replied. "We had our best plastic surgeons (外形整容医生) working for five

years to make a crocodile look like a Dachshund."

1. Why did Americans and Russians stop fighting in the usual manner at the height of the arms race?[ ]

A. They were tired of fighting for a long time.

B. They were afraid to explode the whole world.

C. They wanted to compete with each other in another way.

D. They thought it was more interesting to see the dogs fighting.

2. What does the underlined word "Dachshund" mean? [ ]

A. A kind of crocodile

B. A kind of weapon

C. A kind of dog

D. A kind of wolf

3. This story implies that _____.[ ]

A. we must use our wisdom while competing

B. it is no use to be honest with Americans

C. Americans are cleverer than Russians

D. the Russian dog aren't as strong as those in American

4. This story can be concluded with a proverb "_____". [ ]

A. Well begun is half done

B. Pride goes before a fall

C. Deal with a man as he deals with you

D. Actions speak louder than words