问题 多项选择题


每题所给的选项中有一个或一个以上的正确答案

余艺与齐华于1960年结婚,婚后育有二子一女:长子余海、次子余涛、女儿余萍。1990年后,三个子女陆续成家独立生活,余艺因掌握缝纫技术,退休后被一家服装厂聘为技术员,收入颇丰。1996年,齐华去世,余艺无心工作,跟随长子余海生活。1997年,余艺亲自到公证处办理一份遗嘱,表示其死后,全部存款24万元中的18万元由长子余海继承,6万元由次子余涛继承。1998年,余艺因突发脑溢血造成半身不遂,长子余海照料不周,次子余涛见状便将父亲接到自己家中照料。由于余涛夫妇悉心照料,余艺觉得先前所立的遗嘱不妥,便重新书写一份遗嘱,表示死后存款24万元由次子继承16万元,长子和女儿各继承4万元。1999年6月,长子余海因车祸死亡。2000年8月,余艺病故。针对24万元存款,余艺的次子余涛、女儿余萍、长子之妻胡某及其子余明均提出继承要求。请回答以下问题。

余艺的遗产,应适用:

A.遗嘱继承

B.法定继承

C.转继承

D.代位继承

答案

参考答案:A,B,D

解析: 遗嘱有效部分仍按遗嘱继承,18万元存款由余明代位继承和余涛、余萍法定继承。

解答题
阅读理解

On Jan. 3, a netizen(网民)nicknamed “Programmer Humor”published a short story on his micro-blog. It said that there was an old lady who swept nearly every inch of his Internet company. When she passed by a programmer, she took a look at the codes on the programmer’s computer and kindly reminded him, “Be careful, the stack is overfilled!”

Certainly, it is a casual and fictitious(虚构的)story made up by the micro-blogger. However, no one would have guessed that the short blog would eventually cause the first great Internet meme(网络快速爆红现象) of 2011 in China. Suddenly, the mysterious “Sweeping Old Lady” is showing up nearly everywhere and reminding professionals of their mistakes. From 8 a. m. on Jan. 5, some netizens collected stories of the “Sweeping Old Lady” and found she had appeared to give advice in 150 kinds of careers. A netizen even said he had met with a similar situation in real life.

Actually, the “Sweeping Old Lady” is not new figure, but is based on the “sweeping monk (和尚)”in Louis Cha’s famous Kung fu novel of “Tian Long Ba Bu”. The “sweeping monk” is an old monk and does the lowest class of work in Shaolin Temple, but he is actually the No. 1 master in the noel both in Kung fu and in the study of Buddhism.

The “Sweeping Old Lady” is also a great modest master. Lots of netizens wish that they could have such a lady beside them to give them precious suggestions at a key time.

Although there may be 1,000 “Sweeping Old Ladies” in 1,000 people’s minds, it cannot prevent the “Sweeping Old Lady” from becoming the most popular figure on the Internet.

“Programmer Humor” said he is just a programmer in the real world and once he saw the story about the “Sweeping Old Lady,” he wrote it down in his micro-blog because it was funny. He never knew who the original writer of the story was and never thought the story could be so popular.

小题1:What quality does the “Sweeping Old Lady” have?

A.Honest and knowledgeable.

B.Modest and patient.

C.Modest and knowledgeable.

D.Honest and patient.小题2:Which description about the “Sweeping Old Lady” is right?

A.She is an old lady good at sweeping the Internet.

B.She is just an imaginary figure created by a netizen.

C.She is well-know as the old “sweeping monk.”

D.She likes to give instructions everywhere.小题3:What can we infer from the text?

A.The sweeping old lady is always looking down on the people around her.

B.We should ask sweeping old lady for advice when meeting with difficulties.

C.People want to have a “Sweeping Old Lady” nearby to do the cleaning.

D.We shouldn’t judge a person by his or her appearance and we’d better respect everyone.小题4:What does the author think of the “Sweeping Old Lady”?

A.She should be praised and respected.

B.She shouldn’t mind others’ business.

C.She should go in for network.

D.She shouldn’t show off before professionals.