问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

钱女士现年30岁,是一位单亲母亲,有一个5岁大的儿子。目前,钱女士在一家地产公司任销售经理,月薪12000元(税前),年终奖金10万元(税前),无任何社保。母子二人住在2013年1月初购买的一套两居室的住房中,房款100万中首付20%,剩余部分采取每月等额本息贷款方式,贷款年利率6%,贷款期限20年,目前房屋市价105万元。

钱女士拥有活期存款10万元。2013年年末存入定期存款30万元,2014年初听朋友介绍购买某股票型基金10万元,目前基金净值12万元。2013年钱女士离婚后考虑到自己一旦发生意外,儿子的生活将发生困难,因此她购买了年缴保费1800元的定期寿险,保险条款规定在保障期限内钱女士因意外或疾病而去世,可以获得60万元的保险赔付,保单现金价值12万元。钱女士家庭支出中,儿子的教育费用占有很大比例,钱女士离婚后将所有希望全部寄托在儿子身上,除了给儿子提供最好的学习教育外,还让儿子上书法、绘画等特长班,每月各项学费支出就达3000元。此外母子二人的生活费每月2000元,钱女士每年会带儿子到国内著名景点旅游,平均每年花费10000元。钱女士每年美容休闲支出8000元。

目前,钱女士想请理财师通过理财规划为其解决以下问题:

①钱女士感觉自己的保险仍然不够完备,但由于对保险不太了解,希望理财规划师能为其设计完善的保险保障规划。

②钱女士一直希望给儿子最好的教育,计划儿子在国内读完大学后继续到国外深造,综合考虑国内外求学费用,预计在儿子13年后上大学时共需准备高等教育金110万元,投资报酬率为5%。

③钱女士计划在25年后退休,考虑到其独身一人,因此预计需要养老费用200万元,投资报酬率为7%。

提示:信息收集时间为2014年12月31日,不考虑活期存款利息收入,定期存款年利率3%,月支出均化为年支出的十二分之一,工资薪金所得的起征点为3500元,计算过程保留两位小数,计算结果保留到整数位。

关于钱女士的家庭财务状况总体评价和财务状况预测,以下说法正确的有()

A.资产方面来看,钱女士家庭资产中投资资产较少,随着家庭财产的增多,投资类资产应有所增加,但如不加大投资资产比例,钱女士家庭的资产增值能力将不足以支撑其理财目标

B.收入来看,随着钱女士年龄和工作经验的增加,钱女士的收入将逐步提高,从支出来看,子女教育支出是钱女士家庭的主要支出,随着儿子逐渐长大,需要的各项开支也会随之增加

C.不再增加新的负债的情况下,钱女士家庭的债务负担将保持不变

D.钱女士家庭属于收入较好的单亲家庭,家庭收入较多,但家庭投资资产较少,这表现在投资的净资产比率过低及流动性比率过高上

E.钱女士是家庭收入的唯一来源,应注意钱女士的保障规划

答案

参考答案:A, B, D, E

解析:C项,不再增加新的负债的情况下,钱女士家庭的债务负担将随着钱女士收入的增加及投资收入的增加而逐渐减少。

阅读理解

John Smith, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at a11. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone else. He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.

Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. John receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other. but usually the children do not speak English.

When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”

小题1:. John didn’t need to look for a job             .

A.before he went to college

B.after he went to Africa

C.because he got a lot of money

D.before he received a report小题2:. John has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children             .

A.near Washington

B.in European countries

C.only in Africa

D.throughout the world小题3:. John learned about the children’s progress by             .

A.visiting them each year

B.getting a report every year

C.staying with them

D.talking to them in English小题4:. The underlined words “for a good cause” means “­­­­­­­­           ” in Chinese.

A.施舍

B.行善

C.优惠

D.赏赐小题5:. What’s the main idea of the story?

A.Help others, and you will feel happy.

B.It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.

C.Live a simple life, and you can give others help.

D.It’s the most important to help the children in Africa.

单项选择题