在企业决策过程中，对很少出现、无先例可循的例外问题需要进行( )决策。
A．程序化
B．非程序化
C．风险型
D．不确定型
参考答案：B
解析： 程序化决策指用一套固定的程序，对具有常规性、重复性的例行问题进行的决策；风险型决策指对未来各种状态虽不确定，但其发生的概率已知的问题进行的决策；不确定性决策指对未来各种状态不确定，其发生的概率也不确定的问题进行的决策；非程序化决策指对很少出现、无先例可循的例外问题的决策。
[错因分析] 对各种企业决策问题的概念记忆不牢固，概念混淆。
Questions 16-22
· Read the article below about a new product.
· Are sentences 16-22 “Right” or “Wrong” If there is not enough information to answer “Right” or “Wrong”, choose “Doesn’t say”.
· For each sentence (16-22), mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.
| NEW PRODUCT WILL SAVE LIVES Drinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs, which can cause illness. A small company called Genera Technologies has produced a testing method in three stages, which shows whether water is safe. The new test shows if water needs chemicals added to it to destroy anything harmful. It was invented by scientist Dr Adrian Parton, who started Genera Technology five years ago. He and his employees have developed the test together with a British water company. Andy Headland, Genera’s marketing director, recently presented the test at a conference in the USA and forecasts good American sales for it. Genera has already sold 11 of its tests at ￡42,500 a time in the UK and has a further four on order. It expects to sell another 25 tests before the end of March. The company says it is the only test in the UK to be approved by the government. Genera was formed five years ago and until October last year had only five employees; it now employs 14. Mr Headland believes the company should make around ￡ 1.9 million by the end of the year in the UK alone. |
Genera Technologies has orders for 25 more tests.
A．
| A. Right |
B．
| B. Wrong |
C．
| C. Doesn’t say |