问题 问答题

简述早期妊娠的主要症状及体征。

答案

参考答案:早期妊娠的主要症状为:① 停经:生育年龄已婚妇女,平时月经周期规则,一旦月经过期10天或以上,应疑为妊娠。若停经已达8周,妊娠的可能性更大。停经可能是妊娠最早与最重要的症状。② 早孕反应:出现畏寒、头晕、乏力、嗜睡、流涎、食欲不振,喜食酸物或厌恶油腻、恶心、晨起呕吐等症状。③ 尿频:于妊娠早期出现尿频,系增大的前倾子宫在盆腔内压迫膀胱所致。约在妊娠12周以后,当宫体进入腹腔不再压迫膀胱时,尿频症状自然消失。体征有:① * * 的变化:乳腺腺泡及乳腺小叶增长发育,使 * * 逐渐增大。 * * 及其周围皮肤(乳晕)着色加深,乳晕周围有蒙氏结节显现。② 生殖器官的变化:妊娠6~8周双合诊检查发现宫颈变软,子宫峡部极软,感觉宫颈与宫体似不相连称黑加征。随妊娠进展,宫体增大变软,当宫底超出盆腔时,可在耻骨联合上方触及。

阅读理解

Auddrey is a Chinese –American student.She has found many value(价值观)differences between the Chinese and Americans.

About money

American children love to make money by themselves.Chinese children always ask their parents for money.

American parents don’t think it  is useful to send thir children to an expensive university.Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities even if it could make them very poor.

About school

Many American girls take part in sports,dancing and singing groups.ManyChinese girls take part in academic(学术的)groups.

American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam.Chinese students feel sad when thsey get B.

American parents and Chinese parents

American parents allow their daughtgers or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time .Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children in middle school to go out with their friends at night .

American teachers and Chinese teachers

During parent–teacher meetings ,American teachers will always find good things to say to the parents ,even to those with the worst grades.But Chinese teachers often tell the parents the mistakes that their children made at school.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)

小题1:American children prefer making money by themselves.

小题2:All American and Chines parents send their children to expensive universities.

小题3:Chinese girls spend more time doing sports,singing and dancing than American girls.

小题4:Chinese children usually aren’t allowed to go out with their friends at night.

小题5:American teachers look at the bad side of the students as much as they can.

单项选择题 A1/A2型题