问题 单项选择题

Some of the concerns surrounding Turkey’s application to join the European Union, to be (1) on by the EU’s Council of Ministers on December 17th, are economic--in particular, the country’s relative poverty. Its GDP per head is less than a third of the average for the 15 pre-2004 members of the EU. (2) it is not far off that of Latvia--one of the ten new members which (3) on May 1st 2004, and it is much the same as (4) of two countries, Bulgaria and Romania, which this week concluded (5) talks with the EU that could make them full members on January 1st 2007.

(6) , the country’s recent economic progress has been, according to Donald Johnston, the secretary-general of the OECD, stunning. GDP in the second quarter of the year was 13.4% higher than a year earlier, a (7) of growth that no EU country comes close to (8) . Turkey’s (9) rate has just fallen into single figures for the first time since 1972, and this week the country (10) agreement with the IMF on a new three-year, $10 billion economic program that will help Turkey (11) inflation toward European levels, and enhance the economy’s resilience.

Resilience has not historically been the country’s economic p point. (12) , throughout the 1990s growth oscillated like an electrocardiogram (13) a violent heart attack. This (14) has been one of the main reasons why the country has failed dismally to attract much-needed foreign direct investment. Its stock of such investment is lower now than it was in the 1980s, and annual (15) have scarcely ever reached $1 billion.

One deterrent to foreign investors is due to (16) on January 1st 2005. On that day, Turkey will take away the right of virtually every one of its citizens to call themselves a millionaire. Six zeros will be removed from the face value of the lira (里拉,土耳其货币单位); one unit of the local (17) will henceforth be worth what 1 million are now--ie, about £ 0.53 (0.53 欧元). Goods will have to be (18) in both the new and old lira for the whole of the year, (19) foreign bankers and (20) can begin to look forward to a time in Turkey when they will no longer have to juggle mentally with indeterminate strings of zeros.

1()

A.decided

B.voted

C.elected

D.appointed

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

[解题思路] 动词辨析。decided意为“决定”;voted意为“投票,表决”;elected意为“选举”;appointed意为“任命”。根据常识,就土耳其加入欧盟的申请需要在欧盟部长会议上进行表决,因此voted符合题意。

名词解释
问答题

已知在文件IN13.DAT中存有若干个(个数〈200)4位数字的正整数,函数ReadDat()的功能是读取这若干个正整数并存入数组xx中。请编制函数CalValue(),其功能要求: (1)求出该文件中共有多少个正整数totNum; (2)求这些数右移1位后,产生的新数是偶数的数的个数totCnt,以及满足此条件的这些数(右移前的值)的算术平均值totPjz,最后调用函数WriteDat()把所求的结果输出到文件OUT13.DAT中;
注意:部分源程序已给出。
请勿改动主函数main()、读函数ReadDat()和写函数WriteDat()的内容。
试题程序:
#include〈stdio.h>
#include〈conio.h>
#define MAXNUM 200
int xx [MAXNUM];
int totNum = 0; /* 文件IN13.DAT 中共有多少个正整数 */
int totCnt = 0; /* 符合条件的正整数的个数*/
double totPjz = 0.0; /* 平均值 */
int ReadDat (void);
void Writedat(void); void CalValue(void)
main ( )

int i;
clrscr ( );
for(i = 0; i〈 MAXNUM; i++)
xx[i] = 0;
if (ReadDat ())

print f ( "数据文件 IN13.DAT 不能打开! \007\n" );
return;

CalValue ( );
printf("文件IN13.DAT 中共有正整数= %d 个\n", totNum);
printf("符合条件的正整数的个数 = %d 个\n", totCnt);
printf("平均值=%.21f\n", totPjz);
Writedat ( );
int ReadDat (void)

FILE *fp;
int i = 0;
if((fp = fopen ("IN13.DAT", "r") == NULL)
return 1;
while(! feof(fp) )

fscanf(fp, "%d,", &xx[i++]);

fclosefp);
return 0;
void WriteDat(void)

FILE *fp;
fp = fopen("OUT13.DAT", "w");
fprintf(fp, "%d\n%d\n%.21f\n", totNum, totCnt, totPjz);
fclose(fp);