问题 问答题

某工业项目计算期为10年,建设期2年,第3年投产,第4年开始达到设计生产能力。建设投资2800万元(不含建设期贷款利息),第1年投入1000万元,第2年投入1800万元。投资方自有资金2500万元,根据筹资情况建设期分两年各投入1000万元,余下的500万元在投产年初作为流动资金投入。建设投资不足部分向银行贷款,贷款年利率为6%,从第3年起,以年初的本息和为基准开始还贷,每年付清利息,并分5年等额还本。
该项目固定资产投资总额中,预计85%形成固定资产,15%形成无形资产。固定资产综合折旧年限为10年,采用直线法折旧,固定资产残值率为5%,无形资产按5年平均摊销。
该项目计算期第3年的经营成本为1500万元,第4年至第10年的经营成本为1800万元。设计生产能力为50万件,销售价格(不含税)54元/件。产品固定成本占年总成本的40%。
[问题]
1.列式计算固定资产年折旧额及无形资产摊销费。

答案

参考答案:计算期末的固定资产余值为:
[(2800+24)×85%-228.038×(10-2)]万元=576.096万元
或:[228.038×(10+8)+2824×85%×5%]万元=576.096万元

单项选择题

With the spread of inter-active electronic media a man alone in his own home will never have been so well placed to fill the inexplicable mental space between cradle and crematorium. So I suspect that books will be pushed more and more into those moments of travel or difficult defecation (1) people still don’t quite know what to do with.

When people do read, I think they’ll want to feel they are reading literature, or (2) something serious. (3) you’re going to find fewer books presenting themselves as no- nonsense and (4) assuming literary pretensions and being packaged as works of art. We can expect an extraordinary variety of genre, but with an underlying (5) of sentiment and vision.

Translators can only (6) from this desire for the presumably sophisticated. We can look forward to lots of difficult names and fantastic stories of foreign parts enthusiastically (7) by the overall worship of the "global village" Much of this will be awful and some wonderful, (8) don’t expect the press or the organizers of prizes to offer you much help in making the appropriate distinctions. They will be chiefly (9) in creating celebrity, the greatest enemy of discrimination, but a good prop for the (10) consumer.

Every ethnic grouping over the world will have to be seen to have a great writer--a phenomenon that will (11) a new kind of provincialism, more chronological than geographic, (12) only the strictly contemporary is talked about and (13) . Universities, including Cambridge, will include (14) their literature syllabus novels written only last year. (15) occasional exhumation for the Nobel, the achievements of ten or only five years ago will be largely forgotten.

In short, you can’t go too far wrong when predicting more of the same. But there is a (16) side to this--the inevitable reaction against it. The practical things I would like to see happen--publishers seeking less to (17) celebrity through extravagant advertising, (18) and magazines (19) space to reflective pieces--are rather more improbable than the Second Coming (耶稣复临). But dullness never quite darkens the whole planet. In their own idiosyncratic fashion a few writers will (20) be looking for new departures.

18()

A.newspapers

B.books

C.media

D.periodicals

单项选择题