问题 不定项选择

美国1787年宪法规定:“追溯既往的法律不得通过。”《法国民法典》也规定:“法律仅仅适用于将来,没有溯及力。”下列哪一或哪些选项对此的理解正确

A.这是为了保障政府的权力

B.这是为了保障民众的权利

C.这是为了保障法律阶级性的要求

D.以上说法都不对

答案

参考答案:B

解析:法律的溯及力的理解。这样规定是为了保障民众的权利,防止政府权力的滥用和扩张;是法律安定性的要求。

单项选择题
阅读理解

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow,orange,red? If you do,you must be an optimist,a leader,an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.Do you prefer grey and blues? Then you are probably quiet,shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green,you are strong-minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists(心理学家)tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to love brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one,and a red dress rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing(压抑).Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.It is a fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.

Remember,then,that if you feel low,you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.

60.According to this passage,       

A.one can choose his color preference

B.one is born with his color preference

C.one’s color preference is changeable

D.one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly

61.We would pay attention to colors because       

A.colors do have effect on our moods(情绪)

B.colors may have effect on our work and study

C.light and bright colors make people happy

D.you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike

62.The main idea of this passage is       

A.one’s color preference shows one’s character

B.you can brighten your lire with wonderful colors

C.psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference

D.one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on

human beings

63.The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations of our country,we need more

people who love       

A.yellow                    B.red                         C.black                      D.green