问题 单项选择题

某新生代导演筹拍一部楚汉争霸时期的电影,称要“挑战传统观念”,认为项羽就是华盛顿——其实这种说法挺可笑,有一定历史知识的人,都不会这么想。项羽分封天下,与从西方舶来的“民主联邦制”是两码事,他是要回到周朝的分封制。但是,在全民历史热的潮流中,这样似是而非,听起来时髦、过瘾,实质错漏百出的观点,比比皆是。
这段文字意在说明( )。

A.“项羽就是华盛顿”的说法是错误的
B.导演需要具备一定的历史专业知识
C.学术庸俗化容易造成历史认知的混乱
D.专家学者应肩负起普及历史知识的重任

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 文段很明显地表达了作者对娱乐化历史的否定态度,通过“但是”之后的语句更是说明了这不是个例,而是一种潮流趋向。作者通过这段话最想传达给读者的无非是历史经不起娱乐化演绎,学术庸俗化容易造成历史认知的混乱。A、B两项只是就事论事,没有上升到文段所述现象的高度;D项过度引申,文段中依据不足。故本题的正确答案为C。

阅读理解

[1] Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.

[2]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.

[3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

[4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.

[5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 

[6]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.

小题1:What do you think may be the best title for this passage? (No more than 10 words)

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小题2:The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.

(No more than one word)

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小题3:According to Paragraph 3, what makes camping different from a school?

(No more than 10 words)

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小题4:What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)

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小题5:According to Paragraph 5, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than 10 words)

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单项选择题 A1/A2型题