问题 单项选择题

张、王、李、赵各出资四分之一,设立通程酒吧(普通合伙企业)。合伙协议未约定合伙期限。现围绕合伙份额转让、酒吧管理等事项,回答第(1)—(3)题。

酒吧开业1年后,经营环境急剧变化,全体合伙人开会,协商对策。按照《合伙企业法》规定,下列事项的表决属于有效表决的是:

A.张某认为“通程”二字没有吸引力,提议改为“同升酒吧”。王某、赵某同意,但李某反对

B.鉴于生意清淡,王某提议暂停业1个月,装修整顿。张某、赵某同意,但李某反对

C.鉴于酒吧之急需,赵某提议将其一批咖啡机卖给酒吧。张某、王某同意,但李某反对

D.鉴于4人缺乏酒吧经营之道,李某提议聘任其友汪某为合伙经营管理人。张某、王某同意,但赵某反对

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 合伙事项的表决、自我交易的限制
《合伙企业法》第31条规定:“除合伙协议另有约定外,合伙企业的下列事项应当经全体合伙人一致同意:(一)改变合伙企业的名称;(二)改变合伙企业的经营范围、主要经营场所的地点;(三)处分合伙企业的不动产;(四)转让或者处分合伙企业的知识产权和其他财产权利;(五)以合伙企业名义为他人提供担保;(六)聘任合伙人以外的人担任合伙企业的经营管理人员。”A选项涉及改变合伙企业的名称,应当经全体合伙人一致同意,该事项由于李某的反对而不能形成有效表决,所以,A选项错误。D选项属于聘任合伙人以外的人担任合伙企业的管理人员,也应由全体合伙人一致同意,由于赵某反对,也不能形成有效表决,D选项错误。
《合伙企业法》第30条规定:“合伙人对合伙企业有关事项作出决议,按照合伙协议约定的表决办法办理。合伙协议未约定或者约定不叫确的,实行合伙人一人一票并经全体合伙人过半数通过的表决办法。本法对合伙企业的表决办法另有规定的,从其规定。”B选项,王某提议暂停业1个月,装修整顿的事项不属于第31条规定的应由全体一致同意的范围,根据第30条的规定,过半数通过即可形成有效决议,所以B选项正确,应选。
《合伙企业法》第32条规定:“合伙人不得自营或者同他人合作经营与本合伙企业相竞争的业务。除合伙协议另有约定或者经全体合伙人一致同意外,合伙人不得同本合伙企业进行交易。合伙人不得从事损害本合伙企业利益的活动。”C选项即属于本条限制的“自我交易”行为,应当经全体合伙人一致同意,由于李某反对而不能形成有效决议,所以C选项错误。

完形填空
Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An          had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.
He was Matthew.          he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told            would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about            and succeeding and seeking(追寻)his dreams.
When we finished talking, I went to my         and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about                     and overcoming obstacles(克服障碍)than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it          to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I got the news that Matthew had         and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before:
Dear Rick,
My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter. The doctors are         to tell me that I don't have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.
I told you that in the future I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I'll         . I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.
Thank you for loving me.
Your friend
Matthew
小题1:
A.excuseB.effectC.operationD.illness
小题2:
A.WhileB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because
小题3:
A.theyB.heC.sheD.him
小题4:
A.winningB.teachingC.playingD.working
小题5:
A.homeB.deskC.classroomD.bag
小题6:
A.failureB.successC.luckD.smile
小题7:
A.aroundB.inC.backD.down
小题8:
A.went awayB.passed awayC.stayed awayD.moved away
小题9:
A.surprisedB.braveC.sorryD.happy
小题10:
A.neverB.everC.oftenD.seldom
选择题