问题 单项选择题

某工业架空热力管道工程由型钢支架工程和管道工程两项工程内容组成。由于现行预算定额中没有适用的定额子目,需要根据现场实测数据,结合工程所在地的人工、材料、机械台班价格,编制每10t型钢支架和每10m管道工程单价。若测得每焊接1t型钢支架需要基本工作时间为54h,辅助工作时间、准备与结束工作时间、不可避免的中断时间、休息时间分别占工作延续时间的3%、2%、2%、18%。

若除焊接外,对每吨型钢支架的安装、防腐、油漆等作业所测算出的人工时间定额为12工日。各项作业人工幅度差取10%。

若工程所在地综合人工日工资标准为22.50元,每吨型钢支架工程消耗的各种型钢为1.06t (每吨型钢综合单价3 600元),消耗其他材料费为380元,消耗各种机械台班费为490元。

下列选项中,不属于人工定额的制定方法的是()。

A.技术测定法

B.统计分析法

C.比较类推法

D.理论计算法

答案

参考答案:D

单项选择题
阅读理解

Katharine Houghton Hepburn was born in Hartford in 1907. The Hepburns made sure to educate their children about important political and social subjects and sports. She rode horses, swam and played golf and tennis.

Katharine graduated from Bryn Mawr College in 1928. She soon started appearing in small roles in plays. After a few successful plays, Hollywood filmmakers became interested in her. She later signed with RKO Pictures. Her first movie came out in 1932.

The next year she acted in the film Morning Glory. This gave her the chance to let her acting skills shine. This movie earned Hepburn her first Academy Award for Best Actress.

During the 1930s, critics(评论家) either loved or hated Katharine Hepburn. But Hepburn wanted to face the movie industry in her own way. She did not want to be like other actresses. She did not wear make-up on her face. She would not let photographers take sexy pictures of her.

By the late 1930s, she had become unpopular with the public. But Hepburn was not raised to quit easily. She starred in The Philadelphia Story in 1940. For this movie, Hepburn received another Academy Award nomination(提名) for Best Actress. She had taken control of her career once again.

In 1967, she starred in her last movie with Spencer Tracy. For this movie, Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner, she won her second Academy Award. She won her third Academy Award the next year for A Lion in Winter. And, in her mid-seventies she won her last Academy Award for On Golden Pond.

Even into her eighties, she kept working. She also wrote several books. In 2003, Katharine Hepburn died.

As part of her last wishes, she helped create the Katharine Houghton Hepburn Center to help support the things that were important to her: film and theater, women’s right, and civic(国民的) responsibility.

1. What do we learn about Katharine Hepburn from the passage?

A. As a little girl, she showed a gift for acting.

B. She was well educated when she was young.

C. She stopped working in her mid-seventies.

D. Her small roles in plays were not good for her movie career.

2. The following movies all won Katharine Hepburn an Academy Award for Best Actress EXCEPT_______.

A. Morning Glory                B. A Lion in Winter

C. The Philadelphia Story     D. Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner

3. Which of the following words can best describe Katharine Hepburn?

A. Humorous but mean.        B. Independent and successful.

C. Beautiful but unpopular.   D. Strict and inexperienced.

4. The passage is developed by______.

A. space order         B. comparison         C. time order        D. listening examples