问题 问答题 简答题

以罗西尼、贝利尼、多尼采蒂为代表的谣唱歌剧具有怎样的艺术特点?

答案

参考答案:

罗西尼的创作特征:

(1)许多作品具有鲜明的民主与爱国主义的进步倾向。

(2)固定返始咏叹调,罗西尼为了不使演员随心所欲地即兴进行演唱,把显示演员的技巧段落及装饰性的花唱全部写出来。

(3)“罗西尼渐强”常常是他酝酿高潮的一个重要手段。

(4)罗西尼的歌剧序曲非常有效果,灵活而富有表现力,乐队创作方面质量高。

贝利尼的创作特征:

(1)一些作品由于是严肃的剧情加浪漫主义的舞台布景及感情,又被称之为“半正歌剧”。

(2)抒情特征,旋律表现丰富、委婉、动人。

(3)弱点是乐队伴奏部分写得过于简陋。

多尼采蒂的创作特征:

(1)喜歌剧写的更好,比他的正歌剧更经受住了时间的考验。

(2)在大的歌剧场景的写作和重唱的写作上也非常富有效果。

(3)弱点是乐队质量较弱。

阅读理解

A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.

Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign , they must not go at more than thirty kilometers can hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number two is a sign that we're near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number three is a sign that there is a bend in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction at this place. Number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number seven has the word “ SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number eight is a sign with the letter “ P ” on it. The letter “ P ” means “ Parking ”. At some places, there're the signs “ No parking ” or “ No waiting”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.

小题1:At the places where you see Sign 1,        .

A.you are already out of a town

B.you still have thirty kilometers to go

C.there must be many houses and buildings not far away

D.there must be a town thirty k8ilometers away小题2:The underlined word bend probably means         here.

A.traffic

B.subway

C.turning

D.danger小题3:You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find        .

A.each of the eight signs

B.either of Signs 2 and 3

C.all of Signs 2, 4, 6 and 7

D.any of Signs 3, 5, 6 and 7小题4:People put these signs on the road in order to        .

A.teach drivers lesson

B.make drivers even safer

C.stop cars going there

D.learn another kind of language小题5:Which can be the best title for this message?

A.Another language.

B.On the road.

C.What to do.

D.Traffic signs.

单项选择题