问题 判断题

新产品的开发策略可分为,领先型开发策略和追随型开发策略。

答案

参考答案:

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     What will the future be like?  It's possible that we may often  fly up into  space! Out  of all the coolest

inventions of the year, Times chose Spaceship One as the best.

     Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21st, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it

to space and  back-about 100 kilometers  up  into  the sky.  ①Some might say it's not a big deal.  You

know, people went to the moon years ago.

     Well, Spaceship One  is  special  because it is the first spaceship that wasn't made by the government.

A private(私人的) US company built and launched it. Lots of people want to travel in space. But it's too

expensive. American millionaire(大富豪) Dennis Tito  paid almost US $ 20  million  to  become the first

space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to  think  of  making

their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space. The success of Spaceship One is a good start.

In the next 10 to 15 years, ②if you pay $20,000 to $100,000 you could fly high above the earth.

     ③What about having your own spaceship in your garage(车库)  and  taking  it  to  space  at  the

weekend?

1.将①处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语:

____________________________________________________________________________

2.将②处画线部分的句子改为同义句:

____________________________________________________________________________

3.将③处画线部分的句子改为同义句:

____________________________________________________________________________

4.Imagine(想象) what the future will be like.

____________________________________________________________________________

5.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage? Why?

____________________________________________________________________________

综合题

(25分)阅读材料,结合所学知识回答问题。

材料一:中国古代史书多以纪传体编撰而成,“盖纪者,编年也;传者,列事也。编年者,历帝王之岁月……;列事者,录人臣之行状。”

——据(唐)刘知几《史通》

历史者,“叙述人群进化之现象而求得其公理公例者也”;史家必探察“国民全部之经历及其相互之关系”;史学者,“国民之明镜也,爱国心之源泉也”。

——据梁启超《饮冰室合集》

材料二:布鲁尼(1369~1444)的《佛罗伦萨史》,不再从上帝创世而是从佛罗伦萨的建城写起;不再记述有关佛罗伦萨建城的神怪传说和奇迹,而是更多地描写佛罗伦萨当时的政治生活。

——据《西方的历史观念》

材料三:20世纪60年代以来我国出版的世界通史教材,对世界近现代史的分期先后出现两种主要做法:①近代史开始于1640,现代史开始于1917年;②近代史开始于1500年前后,现代史开始于1900年前后。

(1)据材料一,古代纪传体史书记载的主要内容是什么?梁启超的史学观受到哪些思想的影响?(8分)

(2)据材料二,分析布鲁尼的历史撰述反映了当时什么样的思想潮流。(6分)

(3)任选材料三中的一种分期说法,分析其史实依据。(8分)

(4)有学者认为,历史不仅是指过去的事实本身,也是指人们对往事的记录。谈谈你对这句话的理解。(3分)