问题 单项选择题

案例七:刘先生与金女士一家属于高收入高消费的家庭。其中,刘先生今年46岁,为某公司总经理;金女士今年43岁,待业;儿子刘小明今年20岁,某大学本科市场营销专业在读大二学生。
(1)收支情况:
刘先生,月收入(税前)为18000元,每年红利40万元(税前)。此外,刘先生一家每年可以取得利息收入11万元(税后),房租收入4.6万元(税后),其他收入5万元(税后)。刘先生一家每年养老保险支出125000元,教育费支出30000元,机动车保险支出15000元,每月生活开支为20000元,老人每月赡养费为4000元。同时,刘先生一家还集体到国外旅游花销15000元。
(2)资产负债情况
刘先生一家现有一套价值为80万元的自用住房和一套价值为47万元投资性房地产。同时,刘先生有一辆价值65万元的自用汽车。现金及活期存款200万元,定期存款400万元。负债只有信用卡消费1万元。
刘先生投资了南方钢铁公司1000股股票,他预期南方钢铁公司未来3年股利为零增长,每年股利为12元。预计从第四年开始转为正常增长,增长率为4%。目前无风险收益率为5%,市场平均股票要求收益率为15%,南方钢铁公司股票的标准差为2.7843,市场组合的标准差为2.3216,两者的相关系数为0.8576。
(3)保险状况
刘先生:年缴保费为11.7万元、缴费期限20年、保障终身,意外身故250万元、疾病身故200万元的商业保险,已缴费10年。同时,刘先生购买的养老保险现价值为60万元。
金女士:原所在单位为其办理年并缴费10年的国家基本养老、医疗保险。
儿子:“世纪栋梁”子女教育保险,附加意外伤害和意外伤害医疗保险,保额20万元,附加意外伤害和医疗4万元,缴费期限20年,保险期限20年,年缴保费8000元。
根据案例七,回答60~78题:

通过对刘先生的财务状况分析,下列说法错误的是( )。

A.结余比例较高,说明客户有较好的投资或储蓄能力

B.刘先生投资比较保守,可以适当增加金融资产的投资

C.刘先生一家属于高收入高消费和具有较高净资产家庭

D.负债比率过高,说明客户应适当降低负债比率

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 刘先生一家很少负债,负债比率=总负债/总资产=10000/8619400=0.12%,负债比率过低,一般控制在50%以内即可,可以适当提高负债比率。

计算题
单项选择题

Lobbying groups often try to disguise a financial self-interest by clumsily dressing up their arguments in the guise of concern for the public. You see this tendency in the pharmaceutical industry (21) in energy and lumber companies who like to tout their (22) of the environment. But (23) , two new books argue, are these tactics more (24) a cause for concern than in agribusiness.
Marion Nestle’s "Food Safety: Bacteria, Biotechnology, and Bio-terrorism’ looks at the way the American meat and biotechnology industries have (25) successfully on Capitol Hill (26) stricter federal regulation, which the author argues has undermined the safety of the food supply.
(27) , Maxime Schwartz’s "How the Cows Turned Mad" (28) the origins of mad-cow disease over more than two centuries, and reveals the fallout from the British government’s blind (29) that the disease could not be (30) to humans.
In 1999, Ms Nestle writes in her earlier book, Rosemary Mueklow, the executive director of the National Meat Association, lobbied against President Clinton’s (31) to establish a more thorough testing regime for E. coli 0157: H7, a potentially (32) pathogen.
Ms Muck low’s organization—which represents meatpackers and processors who (33) to discard or reprocess meat found to be infected under the new testing regime—argued on Capitol Hill that (34) microbial testing in meat could actually lead to a greater public health risk (35) confident consumers might relax their own safe-handling procedures at home.

A. decreased B. eliminatedC. less D. increased