问题 单项选择题

Most people would be (1) by the high quality of medicine (2) to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of (3) to the individual, a (4) amount of advanced technical equipment, and (5) effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must (6) in the courts if they (7) things badly.

But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in (8) health care is organized and (9) . (10) to pubic belief it is not just a free competition system. The private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not (11) the less fortunate and the elderly.

But even with this huge public part of the system, (12) this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars—more than 10 percent of the U. S. Budget—large number of Americans are left (13) . These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits (14) income fixed by a government trying to make savings where it can.

The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control (15) the health system. There is no (16) to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate persons concerned can do is (17) up. Two thirds of the population (18) covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want (19) that the insurance company will pay the bill.

The rising cost of medicine in the U. S. A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 percent--about twice as fast as prices (20) general.

7()

A.treat

B.deal

C.maneuver

D.handle

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

此题属于语意辨析题。handle表示“处理”,本句意为医生处理不当,故选项[D]handle与things连用。选项[A]treat表示“治疗”,常与sb.连用;选项[B]deal常与with搭配;选项[C]maneuver表示“有策略、有手腕地对待处理,调遣”。

全句可译为:美国医疗机构专科门类齐全,对病人极度关注,医疗设备高级,为规避医生和医院犯错不懈努力,因为医生和医院如果在医疗过程中出错的话,就可能惹上官司,并面临巨额罚金。

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