问题 多项选择题

公务员考核的基本方法是()。

A.个人与群众相结合

B.领导与群众相结合

C.平时与定期相结合

D.定性与定量相结合

答案

参考答案:B, C, D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读。

伤仲永

  金溪民方仲永,世隶耕.仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之,父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。其诗以养父母,收族为意,传一乡秀才观之。自是指物作诗立就。其文理皆有可观者。邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之.父利其然也,日扳仲永环谒于邑人,不使学。

  余闻之也久.明道中,从先人还家,于舅家见之.十二三矣。令作诗,不能称前时之闻。又七年,还自扬州,复到舅家问焉。曰:“泯然众人矣。”王子曰:仲永之通悟,受之天也。其受之天也,贤于材人远矣。卒之为众人,则其受于人者不至也。彼其受之天也,如此其贤也,不受之人,且为众人;今夫不受之天,固众人,又不受之人,得为众人而已耶?

1、解释下列加粗的字。

(1)指物作诗立(        )   

(2)或以钱币乞(        )

(3)余闻之也  (        )

2、下列句中加粗的“之”的用法与其它句不同的是(    )

A、不能称前时闻               

B、余闻也久

C、于舅家见                    

D、邑人奇

3、翻译下面句子。

(1)日扳仲永环谒于邑人,不使学。

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(2)其受之天也,贤于材人远矣。

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4、方仲永的才能变化经过了哪几个阶段?

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5、读完本文,你有什么感受?联系自己的学习实际简要回答。(不超过50字)

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阅读理解

When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard,I was one of the first to go out there and pet it.I hadn’t touched a cat or a dog in over 20 years.I spent at least 20 minutes,knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around,relaxed.What he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardly.It was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care.

Over the next few days,there were other prisoners responding to the cat.Every yard period,a group of prisoners gathered there.They stood around talking and taking turns petting the cat.These were guys you wouldn’t usually find talking to each other.Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.Bowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it.

The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shape.People said that the cat came to the right place.He's getting treated like a king.This was true.but as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for us.There was a lot of talk about what's wrong with prisons in America.We need more programs.We need more psychologists or treatment of various kinds.Some may even talk about making prisons more kind.But I think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindness.Not receive it,but give it.After more than two decades here,I know kindness is not a value that's encouraged.It's often seen as a weakness.

Instead,the culture encourages keeping your head down,minding your own business,and never letting yourself be weak.

The cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men here.By simply saying,”I need some help here”,he did something important for us.He needed us.And we needed to be needed.I believe we all do.

小题1:From the passage,we can learn that the author was           

A.an animal protector

B.the cat owner

C.a prison officer

D.a prisoner小题2:Which of the following statements is true?

A.The cat was dirty because it was kept in prison.

B.The officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat.

C.The prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds.

D.The author realized the importance of practising kindness.小题3:We can infer from the third paragraph that              

A.showing love to others can make prisoners strong

B.the American prison culture will be improved

C.the author is not content with the prison culture

D.caring for others is encouraged in American prisons小题4:What is the best title for the passage?

A.Caring Makes Us Human.

B.Prison Culture is Important.

C.Animals Need Care.

D.Everyone Needs to be Cared for.小题5:In Paragraph 2,the author mentioned that “Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.”to              

A.show us the officer and prisoners get along well with each other

B.show us the American prison culture does need improvement

C.show us the officer and prisoners all like cat

D.show us the American prison culture is great