参考答案：

Wine grapes are grown in nearly every state and territory, but the major winegrowing areas are concentrated in the southern half of the continent, mostly within a hundred kilometres of the coast. Grapevines are grown under enormous variations ofter rains, soils and climates.
  The vineyards of southern Victoria, Tasmania and parts of Western Australia are as cool or cooler than Burgundy in France.
  At the other extreme, the Lower Hunter region of New South Wales and most of the winegrowing areas of South Australia are known for their dry, temperate growing environment, although the Coon awarra and the Adelaide Hills in particular are known for their cooler climates.
  South Australia remains the state with the largest area of vineyards. It produces half of the country’s wine grapes(more than double that of any other state)and is responsible for G0 per cent of the country’s wine exports. The easiest wine growing areas for visitors to access are listed below.
  The Barossa Valley is one of the best known and productive wine districts in Aus-tralia and only E0 kilometres from Adelaide making it a comfortable drive from the city.
  There are some DH wineries in the Barossa that welcome visitors and some offer guided tours. The landscape includes thousands of hectares of maintained vineyards that contain some of the oldest Shiraz vines dating back to the AHD0s. Over E00 grape growers, supply about F0000 tonnes of Barossa grapes to some E0 wineries each vintage.