问题 多项选择题

依据《环境影响评价公众参与暂行办法》的规定,建设单位应当在报送环境保护行政主管部门审批或者重新审核前,向公众公告的内容包括( )。

A.建设项目对环境可能造成影响的概述
B.预防或者减轻不良环境影响的对策和措施的要点
C.环境影响报告书提出的环境影响评价结论的要点
D.公众查阅环境影响报告书的方式和期限
E.征求公众意见的范围和主要事项

答案

参考答案:A,B,C,E

解析:依据《环境影响评价公众参与暂行办法》的规定,建设单位应当在报送环境保护行政主管部门审批或者重新审核前,向公众公告如下内容:①建设项目情况简述;②建设项目对环境可能造成影响的概述;③预防或者减轻不良环境影响的对策和措施的要点;④环境影响报告书提出的环境影响评价结论的要点;⑤公众查阅环境影响报告书简本的方式和期限,以及公众认为必要时向建设单位或者其委托的环境影响评价机构索取补充信息的方式和期限;⑥征求公众意见的范围和主要事项;⑦征求公众意见的具体形式;⑧公众提出意见的起止时间。D项所述为环境影响报告书而非环境影响报告书简本,故不应入选。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer

interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

     Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne,

Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.

     In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He

could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

     "Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to

give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals

from reaching the muscles," Tavella says. "Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external

world and also to control devices."

     The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头

皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized

wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react

to commands from the brain.

     Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain

signals and turns them into simple commands. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled

people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this

wheelchair." 

     He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology

they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

1. BCI is a technology that can _____.

A. help to update computer systems

B. link the human brain with computers

C. help the disabled to recover

D. control a person's thoughts

2. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By controlling his muscles.

B. By talking to the machine.

C. By moving his hand.

D. By using his mind.

3. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?

A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

4. The team will test with real patients to _____.

A. make profits from them

B. prove the technology useful to them

C. make them live longer

D. learn about their physical condition

5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works

C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

多项选择题