问题 多项选择题

关于赢得合作的谈话技巧,下列表述正确的是()。

A.顾及别人的自尊

B.用直言代替建议

C.提问题代替批评

D.让对方说出期望

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

阅读理解

阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。

       "Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a kind of discovery," said a reporter of CCTV. He was sent to join the

climbing team for broadcasting? (播放) this TV program. The climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma from

May 18 to 24. CCTV also sent a team to join in this most dangerous and exciting sport. They called it "Standing

at the World's Third Pole (极) in 2003".

        It is just 50 years since the first climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. In 2003, nearly 600 people

from all over the world tried to reach the highest mountain in the world.

        As we know, Mount Qomolangma is famous for its height 8,848 metres in the world, so it has attracted

thousands of people to climb. On May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay

from Nepal finally reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. This most dangerous sport in the world brings the

greatest challenge and the most exciting and happiest moment to human beings because the climbers have to

face the terrible cold and avalanches (雪崩), and some other difficulties. The higher they climb, the more

difficulties they will meet. On the way to the top they may lose their lives at any time. It is reported that 175

climbers had to live there for ever. During the past 50 years, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to

the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true. We Chinese climbers first showed our national flag

to the world on the top of the mountain in 1960.

        Once someone asked why the pioneers never stopped trying to reach the top. "I don't think climbing the

highest mountain only means danger or death. It is really a chance to challenge. You can really understand the

love of nature and the true meaning of life," a reporter of CCTV answered.

1. How many people succeeded in (成功) climbing up to the top of the mountain?

_________________________________________________________________________

2. What may the climbers meet when they climb Mount Qomolangrna?

_________________________________________________________________________

3. When did the Chinese climbing team first stand on the top of Mount Qomolangma?

_________________________________________________________________________

 4. What does the sentence "It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there forever" mean?

_________________________________________________________________________

5. What can we learn from the climbers?

_________________________________________________________________________

阅读理解与欣赏
议论文阅读。
读“磨脑子”的书
       ①书有许多种。有的明白晓畅,使人轻松;有的艰深晦涩,让人费解。而真正值得我们阅读的,往往是那些“磨脑子”的书。
       ②与一般的书籍比较起来,“磨脑子”的书具有更加密集的信息量和深刻的思想内涵,往往是前人思想的精华、阅历的浓缩。它不是那种读起来驾轻就熟的书,而是不静下心来深入思考就不能理解的书,是要经常在笔记本上记下大量困惑和疑问的书。读这种书的感受就好像啃骨头,费劲,却别有一番滋味在心头。吃现成的肉当然也好,但终究不如啃骨头来得有劲。
       ③读“磨脑子”的书,能够提高人的理解力和思维水平。生物学告诉我们,人的智力是用进废退的。能否经常给自己出难题,面对困难超越自我,本身就是一个人素质高下的集中表现。燕雀安于暖巢,只有雄鹰才能在风雨中翱翔。常读一览无余的书,会使原本聪慧的头脑退化。
       ④人的愉悦程度大抵与其付出的劳动量和劳动时间成正比。读“磨脑子”的书有点像高强度的体育运动,不花上吃奶的力气就不能达到应有的水平。惟其如此,它所带来的快乐才非同一般,它赐给我们的礼物才格外珍贵。试想,上珠穆朗玛峰的快乐岂是随便踏上哪个土包儿可以比拟的?
       ⑤俗话说,宁尝鲜桃一口,不吃烂杏一筐。“磨脑子”的书正像鲜桃,而大量克隆的信息垃圾充其量只配叫做“烂杏”。读一本“磨脑子”的书,还是一次与智者的对话。它使人暂别琐碎与平庸、浮躁与虚妄,而变得神清气爽,心灵宁静。对于这样一种难得的体验,聪明人是不该长久疏远的。
       ⑥真正的读书人都有同感,好书一定要精读。一目十行的读法或许适合一般读物,但对于"磨脑子"的书绝不适宜。真正的好书甚至使我们有意放慢阅读速度,就像一个贪婪的孩子舍不得一口吃完手中的糖果一样。
       ⑦ 要真正读一本“磨脑子”的书,还要学会适当地拒绝。著名作家李敖先生夜晚从不看电视,全用来阅读那些经过时间检验和沉淀的“老书”。拒绝,还意味着,既不为某些时髦的写作分心,也不对人为的热点动心,更不为虚假的创造操心。不仅如此,网络的精彩,球赛的热闹,酣睡的香甜,                                            ,都是应该适当拒绝的。否则的话,什么时候“磨脑子”呢?
1.短文第①段中概括全文的句子是                                                         。 
2.第②段中画横线句子的论证方法是                            ,读“这种书”的具体要求
     是                                      (用本段语句回答)
3.③一⑤段各从哪些方面论述了读“磨脑子”书的益处?请依序摘要回答。
   (1)                                   (2)                                 (3)                                      
4.文中“现成的肉”在文中指的是                          ;“烂杏”在文中指的是                        
5.联系实际,你认为文中空格处还可以填入哪些应该“拒绝”的内容,请写在文中的空格内,句式与上
     文一致。
                                                                                                                                         
6.名著往往是“经过实践检验和沉淀”的“磨脑子”的书。请从《三国演义》中写出你喜欢的一个人物
     并简要谈谈你对这个人物的评价。