问题 问答题


2009年5月30日下午,××省××县正在建设中的××大桥发生坍塌事故,造成60人死亡、18人受伤,直接经济损失850万元。
经调查认定,这是一起严重的责任事故。由于施工、建设单位严重违反桥梁建设的法规标准、现场管理混乱、盲目赶工期,监理单位、质量监督部门严重失职,勘察设计单位服务和设计交底不到位,××自治州和××县两级政府及××省交通厅、公路局等有关部门监管不力,致使大桥主拱圈砌筑材料未满足规范和设计要求,拱桥上部构造施工工序不合理,主拱圈砌筑质量差,降低了拱圈砌体的整体性和强度,随着拱上施工荷载的不断增加,造成1号孔主拱圈靠近0号桥台一侧3~4m宽范围内,砌体强度达到破坏极限而坍塌,受连拱效应影响,整座大桥迅速坍塌。
根据以上场景,回答下列问题:

应急预案中的应急响应要素的核心功能和任务包括什么

答案

参考答案:

解析:应急响应包括应急救援过程中一系列需要明确并实施的核心应急功能和任务,这些核心功能具有一定的独立性,但相互之间又密切联系,构成了应急响应的有机整体。应急响应的核心功能和任务包括:接警与通知,指挥与控制,警报和紧急公告,通讯,事态监测与评估,警戒与治安,人群疏散与安置,医疗与卫生,公共关系,应急人员安全,消防和抢险,泄漏物控制。

阅读理解

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Each year, many Chinese people go abroad because of all kinds of reasons. They are becoming younger and younger year by year. Even some Chinese parents send their children to foreign countries when they are only in a middle school. They think their children can get a wider view, less academic(学业) competition or family honor. But life can be hard for young people there. At first, they have to face the culture differences and language problems. However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome(克服). To most children, controlling(管理) themselves well is a big challenge when studying alone in a strange country.

Yu Yang, a 15-year-old student from Guangdong Province studies in a high school in Toronto, Canada. 小题3To his surprise, his teachers there seldom push students to study hard. And usually there isn’t too much homework. Students have lots of free time to do some activities. Some of his friends spend their whole year’s money in the first two months of the new term. So they have to ask their parents for some more money.

On the one hand, studying abroad can help students learn foreign languages quickly and open up their eyes, but on the other hand, some children may feel lonely, become bad, lose themselves, etc. Many provlems may happen to them. These are different from their original thoughts.  小题4So parents should think them over before their children go abroad.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

小题1:Why do Chinese parents send their children abroad?

                                                                          

小题2:What do the students have to face in foreign countries at first?

                                                                          

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

小题3:                                                                   

小题4:                                                                   

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

小题5:                                                                   

单项选择题