问题 单项选择题

Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is (1) only among those with whom he is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, (2) embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to (3) the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. (4) , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, (5) broken, makes the offender immediately the object of (6) .

It has been known as a fact that a British has a (7) for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it (8) . Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom (9) forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and (10) to everyone. This may be so. (11) a British cannot have much (12) in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong (13) a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate — or as inaccurate — as the weathermen in his (14) .

Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references (15) weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are (16) by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn’t it" "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you" (17) the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. (18) he wants to start a conversation with a British but is (19) to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will (20) an answer from even the most reserved of the British.

2()

A.yet

B.otherwise

C.even

D.so

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

语篇理解题。本题考查对语篇的理解。上文中说他总是很紧张,后文表达一种递进的关系,甚至还局促不安,所以正确答案为even。

单项选择题
单项选择题

在大青山脚下,只有一个古迹是永远不会废弃的,那就是被称为青冢的昭君墓。因为在内蒙人民的心中,王昭君已经不是一个人物,而是一个象征,一个民族友好的象征;昭君墓也不是一座坟墓,而是一座民族友好的历史纪念塔。
青冢在呼和浩特市南二十里左右。据说清初墓前尚有石虎两列、石狮一个,还有绿琉璃瓦残片,好像在墓前原来有一个享殿。现在这些东西都没有了,只有一个石虎伏在阶台下面陪伴这位远嫁的姑娘。
据内蒙的同志说,除青冢外,在大青山南麓还有十几个昭君墓。我们就看到了两个昭君墓,另一个在包头市的黄河南岸。其实这不是一个坟墓,而是一个古代的堡垒。在这个堡垒附近,还有一个古城遗址。
王昭君究竟埋葬在哪里,这件事并不重要,重要的是为什么会出现这样多的昭君墓。显然,这些昭君墓的出现,反映了内蒙人民对王昭君这个人物有好感,他们都希望王昭君埋葬在自己的家乡。
然而现在还有人反对昭君出塞,认为昭君出塞是民族国家的屈辱。我不同意这样的看法。因为在封建时代要建立民族之间的友好关系,不能像我们今天一样,通过各族人民之间的共同的阶级利益、经济基础和意识形态,主要的是依靠统治阶级之间的和解,而统治阶级之间的和解又主要的是决定于双方力量的对比,以及由此产生的封建关系的改善。和亲就是改善封建关系的一种形式。当然,和亲也是在不同的历史条件下出现的,有些和亲是被迫的,但有些也不是被迫的,昭君出塞就没有任何被迫的情况存在。如果不分青红皂白,只要是和亲就一律加以反对,那么在封建时代还有什么更好的方法可以取得民族之间的和解呢在我看来,和亲政策比战争政策总要好得多。
(摘自翦伯赞《内蒙访古》,《翦伯赞史学论文选集》,人民出版社,1992)

在内蒙出现多处昭君墓的原因在于:

A.内蒙人民对王昭君有好感

B.作者对王昭君有好感

C.统治者对王昭君有好感

D.中原人民对王昭君有好感